首页|基于TVDI和SPCI的河南省干旱时空特征分析

基于TVDI和SPCI的河南省干旱时空特征分析

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通过分析温度植被干旱指数与标准化降水转换指数相关关系,并联合两者对 2015-2020 年河南省干旱时空特征分布进行研究,结果表明:通过Pearson相关系数计算归一化植被指数及地表温度构建的双抛物线型TVDI,与利用大气可降水量和降雨数据计算的SPCI,两者呈明显负相关,相关系数整体大于 0.5,且在河南省时空干旱监测中具有相似效果;首次联合TVDI和SPCI对河南省干旱时空特征分析,发现河南省大部分地区表现为正常,极少部分为湿润或干旱,干旱区主要分布豫中地区.上述结果可为河南省旱情监测提供数据支撑,在预防旱灾方面具有重要意义.
Analysis of Spatial-Temporal Characteristics of Drought in Henan Province Based on TVDI and SPCI
By analyzing the correlation between temperature vegetation dryness index(TVDI)and standardized precipitation conversion index(SPCI),and combining them to study the spatial-temporal distribution of drought characteristics in Henan province from 2015 to 2020.The results show that the double parabolic TVDI based on Pearson correlation coefficient calculated the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index(NDVI)and the Land Surface Temperature(LST)showed a significant negative correlation with SPCI based on the Precipitable Water Vapor(PWV),with the overall correlation coefficient greater than 0.5,and had similar effects in spatial-temporal drought monitoring.The spatial-temporal characteristics of drought in Henan province were analyzed jointly with TVDI and SPCI for the first time,it was found that most areas of Henan province were normal,and a few were wet or dry,and the arid area was mainly distributed in central Henan.These results provide data support for drought monitoring in Henan province and are of great significance in drought prevention.

droughttemperature vegetation dryness indexstandardized precipitation conversion indexcorrelation analysis

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西安科技大学 测绘科学与技术学院,陕西 西安 710600

干旱 温度植被干旱指数 标准化降雨转换指数 相关性分析

国家自然科学基金青年基金

41904036

2024

测绘与空间地理信息
黑龙江省测绘学会

测绘与空间地理信息

影响因子:0.788
ISSN:1672-5867
年,卷(期):2024.47(6)
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