首页|时序InSAR方法在矿区变形监测中的应用

时序InSAR方法在矿区变形监测中的应用

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煤炭资源的不断开采所引起的矿区沉降会给地表基础设施带来不同程度的损毁,监测矿区的变形对地表建筑安全具有重要意义.基于短基线合成孔径雷达干涉测量(Small Baseline Subset Interferometric Synthetic Ap-erture Radar,SBAS-InSAR)技术对某矿区的145景哨兵一号卫星影像数据进行处理,对其开展了近5年的时序形变监测,获取了该矿区的累计沉降量和年平均沉降速率.结果表明,该矿区共形成7处沉降区域,最大累计沉降量为410 mm,最大年平均沉降速率为83.9 mm/a,且有沉降继续加深、影响范围扩大的趋势.最后,利用土地利用数据分析造成矿区的主要原因为建设用地的不断扩张.本研究说明时序InSAR技术在矿区变形监测中有较好的应用,可为今后矿区资源的开发利用提供科学依据.
Application of Time Series InSAR Method in Mine Deformation Monitoring
Mining subsidence caused by the continuous mining of coal resources will bring different degrees of damage to the surface in-frastructure. Monitoring the deformation of mining area is of great significance to the safety of surface buildings. Based on SBAS-In-SAR technology, the 145 Sentinel-1A image data of a mining area are processed, and the time series deformation monitoring is carried out in the past five years, and the cumulative subsidence amount and annual average subsidence rate of the mine area are obtained. The results show that seven subsidence areas are formed in the mine area, with the maximum cumulative subsidence of 410 mm and the maximum annual subsidence average rate of 83.9 mm/a, and the subsidence tends to deepen and the influence area expands. Fi-nally, the main reason in the mining area is the continuous expansion of construction land. This study shows that the time-series In-SAR technology has a good application in mining deformation monitoring, which can provide scientific basis for the development and u-tilization of mining resources in the future.

SBAS-InSAR technologydeformation monitoringtime series analysismining subsidenceland utilization

刘安历、张佳捷、王煜东

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宁波市镇海大地规划开发公司,浙江宁波 315200

宁波市镇海规划勘测设计研究院,浙江宁波 315200

宁波市阿拉图数字科技有限公司,浙江宁波 315042

SBAS-InSAR技术 形变监测 时序分析 矿区沉降 土地利用

2024

测绘与空间地理信息
黑龙江省测绘学会

测绘与空间地理信息

影响因子:0.788
ISSN:1672-5867
年,卷(期):2024.47(7)