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基于倾斜摄影测量技术的三维模型精度分析研究

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数字城市的发展要求城市基础地理信息数据需具备实景三维模型表现形式,本文通过对多种建模方法的优劣势进行分析,采用低成本、高精度、高自动化的倾斜摄影测量技术进行城市三维实景模型快速生产作业,对控制点数量、相对航高、POS数据辅助绝对定向等因素对模型精度的影响进行展开研究,设计相关实验进行数据验证,得出结论:在一定范围内,合理增加控制点数量并降低相对航高,可以有效提升倾斜模型精度,且采用POS数据辅助像控点进行绝对定向,能够提高倾斜模型高层建筑精度,且倾斜模型更为精细真实,为数字城市三维实景模型快速生产提供了较为可靠的技术方案.
Research on the Accuracy Analysis of 3D Models Based on Oblique Photogrammetric Technology
The development of digital city requires urban basic geographic information data to have the expression of three-dimensional model of real scene.This paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of various modeling methods,adopts the oblique photo-grammetric technology with low cost,high accuracy and high degree of automation to carry out the rapid production operation of the ur-ban realistic 3D models,conducts research on the influence of factors such as the number of control points,relative flight height,and POS data-assisted absolute orientation on the model accuracy,designs relevant experiments to verify the data.It concludes that a rea-sonable increase of the number of control points and reducing the relative flight height can effectively improve the accuracy of the 3D models,and the use of POS data to assist the image control points for absolute orientation can improve the accuracy of the high-rise buildings of the 3D model,and the 3D model is more detailed and realistic,which provides a more reliable technical solution for rapid production of a realistic 3D models of digital cities.

oblique photogrammetry3D modelsPOS dataaccuracy analysis

黄东

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武汉航天远景科技股份有限公司,湖北 武汉 430000

倾斜摄影测量 三维模型 POS数据 精度分析

2024

测绘与空间地理信息
黑龙江省测绘学会

测绘与空间地理信息

影响因子:0.788
ISSN:1672-5867
年,卷(期):2024.47(8)