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空地一体精细化三维建模技术在地质灾害调查中的应用研究

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灾害风险调查和重点隐患排查是中央到地方的重点工作任务之一,而地质灾害工作区域多为陡峭险峰地带,易落石滑坡,给灾害调查工作带来诸多不便.随着无人机倾斜摄影测量技术的发展,其以高效率、低成本、成果多样化等优势在地质灾害调查中得到广泛应用.本文通过外业多角度获取测区影像数据建立高精度地质实景三维模型,然后解译危岩体发育情况.经验证该技术可以有效降低地质灾害调查工作的危险系数,满足了地质灾害精细化调查要求,实现了"人工实地调查"到"远程解译调查"的过渡.
Research on the Application of Air-ground Integrated Refined 3D Modeling Technology in Geological Disaster Investigation
Disaster risk investigation and investigation of key hidden dangers are one of the key tasks from the central government to lo-cal governments,and the geological disaster work areas are mostly steep and dangerous peaks,prone to falling rocks and landslides,which brings a lot of inconvenience to the disaster investigation work. With the development of UAV oblique photogrammetric technolo-gy,it has been widely used in geological hazard investigation thanks to its advantages of high efficiency,low cost,and diversified re-sults. In this paper,a high-accuracy three-dimensional model of geological real scene is established by acquiring the image data of the survey area from multiple angles in the field,and then the development of the dangerous rock mass is interpreted. It has been veri-fied that this technology can effectively reduce the risk factor of geological hazard investigation,meet the requirements of refined geo-logical hazard investigation,and realize the transition from "manual field investigation" to "remote interpretation investigation".

air-ground integrationunmanned aerial vehiclerealistic 3D modelgeological disaster investigation

刘琴

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江西省地质局第二地质大队,江西九江 332000

空地一体 无人机 实景三维模型 地质灾害调查

2024

测绘与空间地理信息
黑龙江省测绘学会

测绘与空间地理信息

影响因子:0.788
ISSN:1672-5867
年,卷(期):2024.47(10)