首页|基于地学信息图谱的成都市土地利用变化及驱动力分析

基于地学信息图谱的成都市土地利用变化及驱动力分析

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土地利用分析有助于城镇发展的合理规划和资源的合理配置.基于成都市 2000 年、2010 年、2020 年三期土地利用数据,利用地学信息图谱方法探究成都市土地利用变化特征及转移方向,并结合PLUS模型获取驱动因子对土地利用变化的贡献度.结果表明:1)2000-2020 年间成都市耕地减少面积最大,建设用地的新增面积最大;2)2000-2010 年土地利用的主要变化方向为草地向林地转移,而 2010-2020 年主要变化方向为耕地向建设用地转移;3)在土地利用变化模式中,成都市后期变化类型较前期更为活跃,其中建设用地新增面积占比为63.59%,人口密度、GDP、交通条件等因素对建设用地扩张驱动作用较为明显.
Land Use Changes and Its Driving Forces Analysis Based on Geo-informatic Tupu in Chengdu
The analysis of land use can be helpful for the rational planning of urban development and the reasonable allocation of re-sources.Based on the land use data of Chengdu city in 2000,2010,and 2020,the characteristics and transferring directions of land use changes in Chengdu city are explored using the Geo-informatic Tupu method,and the contribution of driving factors to land use changes is obtained by combining the PLUS model.The results show that:(1)From 2000 to 2020,the decrease area of farmland in Chengdu is the largest,and the increase area of construction land is the largest;(2)The main change direction of land use from 2000 to 2010 is the change from grassland to forest land,and from 2010 to 2020 the change is from cultivated land to construction land;(3)In the pattern of land use change,the types of changes in Chengdu in the later stage are more active than in the earlier stage,with the proportion of newly added construction land accounting for 63.59%.Factors such as population density,GDP,and transportation conditions have a more significant driving effect on the expansion of construction land.

Geo-informatic Tupuland useChengdudriving forces

李有鹏、刘国栋、林平

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重庆交通大学 智慧城市学院,重庆 400074

地学信息图谱 土地利用 成都市 驱动力

2024

测绘与空间地理信息
黑龙江省测绘学会

测绘与空间地理信息

影响因子:0.788
ISSN:1672-5867
年,卷(期):2024.47(12)