东北大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(4) :499-506.DOI:10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2024.04.006

喂钢带碳浓度对连铸大圆坯宏观偏析的影响

Effect of Feeding Steel Strip Carbon Content on Macrosegregation Distribution in Large Continuous Casting Round Bloom

姚毓超 刘中秋 荣文杰 李宝宽
东北大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(4) :499-506.DOI:10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2024.04.006

喂钢带碳浓度对连铸大圆坯宏观偏析的影响

Effect of Feeding Steel Strip Carbon Content on Macrosegregation Distribution in Large Continuous Casting Round Bloom

姚毓超 1刘中秋 1荣文杰 1李宝宽1
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作者信息

  • 1. 东北大学 冶金学院,辽宁 沈阳 110819
  • 折叠

摘要

结晶器喂钢带工艺是提高大截面连铸坯中心质量的有效方法之一.本文发展了液相-柱状晶-等轴晶三相体积平均凝固模型,探究了喂入钢带的碳浓度对连铸大圆坯凝固组织结构及宏观偏析分布的影响规律.结果表明:喂入钢带的碳浓度会极大地影响等轴晶与柱状晶的生长,碳浓度过低或过高均会降低喂钢带对等轴晶体积分数提高的效果.通过调控钢带溶质浓度可以直接影响铸坯内溶质浓度及分布,喂入1.0倍钢液碳浓度(rC=1.0)的钢带对连铸坯宏观偏析的改善效果最佳,其中铸坯径向碳极差和宏观偏析指数极值差分别为0.165 7%和38.36%.

Abstract

Feeding a cold steel strip into continuous casting(CC)mold is an effective method to improve the center quality of large round bloom.A liquid-columnar-equiaxed solidification three-phase volume averaged solidification model was developed to explore the effect of feeding strip carbon content on solidification structure and macrosegregation distribution of large CC round bloom in this paper.The results show that the carbon content of feeding steel strip has a significant effect on the growth of equiaxed crystals and columnar crystals.Under the condition of both low and high strip carbon contents,the effect of feeding steel strip on increasing equiaxed grain volume fraction will be reduced.The solute concentration and distribution in the casting bloom can be directly affected by regulating the solute concentration of steel strip.The steel strip with 1.0 times the carbon content of casting steel(rC=1.0)has the best improvement effect on the large CC round bloom,with the radial extreme difference of carbon content and macrosegregation index of the bloom being 0.165 7%and 38.36%,respectively.

关键词

连铸大圆坯/喂钢带/钢带碳浓度/宏观偏析/体积平均凝固模型

Key words

large continuous casting round bloom/feeding steel strip/strip carbon content/macrosegregation/volume averaged solidification model

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基金项目

辽宁省优秀青年基金(2023JH3/10200001)

辽宁省兴辽英才青年拔尖人才项目(XLYC2203064)

出版年

2024
东北大学学报(自然科学版)
东北大学

东北大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.507
ISSN:1005-3026
参考文献量2
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