东北大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(9) :1268-1276.DOI:10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2024.09.007

装配工艺参数对止口螺栓连接结构力学特性的影响分析

Analysis of Influence of Assembly Process Parameters on Mechanical Properties of Bolted Joint with Spigots

罗忠 罗永恒 熊鑫 吴法勇
东北大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(9) :1268-1276.DOI:10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2024.09.007

装配工艺参数对止口螺栓连接结构力学特性的影响分析

Analysis of Influence of Assembly Process Parameters on Mechanical Properties of Bolted Joint with Spigots

罗忠 1罗永恒 2熊鑫 1吴法勇3
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作者信息

  • 1. 东北大学 机械工程与自动化学院,辽宁 沈阳 110819;东北大学 航空动力装备振动及控制教育部重点实验室,辽宁 沈阳 110819;东北大学 佛山研究生创新学院,广东 佛山 528312
  • 2. 东北大学 机械工程与自动化学院,辽宁 沈阳 110819;东北大学 航空动力装备振动及控制教育部重点实验室,辽宁 沈阳 110819
  • 3. 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所,辽宁 沈阳 110015
  • 折叠

摘要

以航空发动机转子系统中止口螺栓连接结构为研究对象,基于单螺栓连接结构分析弯曲刚度的非线性特征,利用ANSYS实体单元建模方法分析连接结构的弯曲刚度,重点讨论了有无止口连接、预紧力、螺栓直径、止口过盈量等装配工艺参数对连接结构弯曲刚度的影响规律,并分析了止口连接结构对转子系统固有特性的影响.研究结果表明:止口连接结构的弯曲刚度呈现分段特性;增大预紧力、螺栓直径以及止口过盈量能提高连接结构弯曲刚度;有无止口连接结构的转子系统前三阶固有频率的相对误差小于2%,止口连接结构能够降低转子系统的最大振动幅值.

Abstract

The bolted joint with spigots of the aero-engine rotor system is taken as the research object,and the non-linear characteristics of the bending stiffness of the single bolted joint are analyzed.The bending stiffness of the bolted joint is analyzed by ANSYS,and the influence laws of such assembly process parameters as the bolted joint with or without a spigot,the initial preload of bolts,bolt diameter,and the interference of the spigot on the joint bending stiffness are discussed.The influence of the spigot on the inherent characteristics of the aero-engine rotor system is analyzed.The results show that the bending stiffness of the joint with the spigot presents piecework characteristics.Increasing preload of bolts,the bolt diameter and the interference of the spigot can improve the bending stiffness of the bolted joint.The relative error of the first three order natural frequency is less than 2%for rotor system with or without spigots.The bolted joint with spigots can reduce the maximum vibration amplitude of the rotor system.

关键词

止口螺栓连接/弯曲刚度/接触界面/装配工艺参数/振动特性

Key words

bolted joint with spigots/bending stiffness/contact interface/assembly process parameter/vibration characteristics

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出版年

2024
东北大学学报(自然科学版)
东北大学

东北大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.507
ISSN:1005-3026
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