首页|绿色金融改革创新试验区政策能否提升企业环境责任水平?

绿色金融改革创新试验区政策能否提升企业环境责任水平?

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建立绿色金融改革创新试验区是完善我国绿色金融体系的关键一步,为企业绿色发展和"双碳"目标的实现提供了新的支撑.在构建理论模型的基础上,以国家绿色金融改革创新试验区为准自然实验,并利用多时点DID方法考察了绿色金融改革创新试验区政策对企业责任履行的因果效应和作用机制.研究发现,该政策显著提高了企业责任履行程度,这一结论在考虑了内生性问题和稳健性检验后依然成立.机制检验发现,绿色金融改革创新试验区政策通过推动城市绿色技术创新、产业结构升级、人力资本集聚以及资源优化配置对企业环境责任履行产生积极影响.进一步分析发现,该政策对企业环境责任的促进作用更多存在于东部地区、资产规模大及劳动密集型产业结构的企业.通过政府、金融机构、企业相协调的绿色金融措施,为中国绿色金融体系发展提供政策依据.
Can Green Finance Pilot Policies Improve Corporate Environmental Responsibility?
Establishing pilot zones for green finance reform and innovations is a pivotal step towards enhancing China's green financial system and provides new support for the green development of enterprises and the attainment of the"dual carbon"goals. Building on a theoretical model, this study employs the national pilot zones for green finance reform and innovations as a quasi-nature experimental setting and utilizes the multi-temporal double difference model to explore the causal effects and mechanisms of the green finance pilot policy on corporate responsibility fulfillment. The findings indicate that the green finance pilot policy significantly improves the level of corporate responsibility fulfillment, a result that remains robust even after addressing endogeneity issues and heterogeneous treatment effects. The heterogeneity analysis shows that the enhancing effects of the green finance pilot policy on corporate environmental responsibility are more pronounced in the eastern regions, industries involved in green technology innovation, industries with a high degree of specialization, large-scale enterprises, and industries with high energy consumption. Mechanism testing reveals that the pilot policy positively influences corporate environmental responsibility through promoting urban green technology innovation, industrial structural upgrades, human capital aggregation, and optimized resource allocation. The conclusions of this study are of significant relevance and practical significance for China as it seeks to achieve its "dual carbon" objectives and comprehensively advance its modernization process through the deep implementation of green financial policies.

pilot zones for green finance reform and innovationscorporate environmental responsibilitygreen finance systemcarbon emission reduction

熊德平、任语嫣

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云南财经大学,云南昆明650221

绿色金融改革创新试验区 企业环境责任 绿色金融体系 碳减排

2024

东北农业大学学报(社会科学版)
东北农业大学

东北农业大学学报(社会科学版)

影响因子:0.452
ISSN:1672-3805
年,卷(期):2024.22(3)
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