首页|药用植物香鳞毛蕨群落生态位特征分析

药用植物香鳞毛蕨群落生态位特征分析

Characteristics of plant niche on medicinal herb Dryopteris fragrans (L.) Schott

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通过生物量和生态位特征分析对香鳞毛蕨生存机制进行研究.对香鳞毛蕨6个自然居群进行野外调查,计算香鳞毛蕨生物量、10个优势种种群生态位宽度与生态位重叠.结果表明,香鳞毛蕨生物量垂直分布与植株高度呈正比,生态位宽度相对较高.香鳞毛蕨与狗尾草、白屈菜、狭叶荨麻生态位相似性比例和生态位重叠值较高,并在一定程度上吻合.由此可知,香鳞毛蕨生境特殊,生境条件被破坏可能是香鳞毛蕨资源受到威胁的主要原因.
To study survival mechanism of Dryopteris fragrans (L.) Schott by analyzing the characteristics of biomass and niche.The six natural sample zones of Dryopteris fragrans were investigated and 10 dominant species were used to calculate the biomass,the niche width of populations and niche overlap inter populations.The results showed that the vertical distribution of Dryopteris fragrans biomass was increased with plant height.Dryopteris fragrans had high comparatively and overlaps of niche with Setaira viridis,Chelidonium majus,and Urtica angustifolia,and anastomosed to a certain degree.It concluded that the special growing environment and the deteriorating habitant condition were probably the main reasons of its endangerment.

Dryopteris fragrans (L.) Schottbiomassnicheniche overlapecological environment

黄庆阳、胡立春、樊锐锋、常缨

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东北农业大学生命科学学院,哈尔滨150030

黑龙江省科学院自然与生态研究所,哈尔滨150040

呼玛县高级中学,黑龙江大兴安岭165100

黑龙江中医药大学药学院,哈尔滨150040

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香鳞毛蕨 生物量 生态位 生态位重叠值 生境

31070291/C020601

2013

东北农业大学学报
东北农业大学

东北农业大学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.752
ISSN:1005-9369
年,卷(期):2013.44(7)
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