大坝与安全2024,Issue(5) :57-60,71.

进水口设闸控流城门形坝下涵管空蚀破坏分析

Analysis of cavitation damage of gate shaped culvert pipe with gate at inlet

蔡勇斌 蔡勇平 蔡晓鸿
大坝与安全2024,Issue(5) :57-60,71.

进水口设闸控流城门形坝下涵管空蚀破坏分析

Analysis of cavitation damage of gate shaped culvert pipe with gate at inlet

蔡勇斌 1蔡勇平 2蔡晓鸿1
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作者信息

  • 1. 江西省吉安市水利局,江西 吉安,343000
  • 2. 江西省吉安市水利水电规划设计院,江西 吉安,343000
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摘要

采用水力学基本方程与封闭管道内发生有压水跃时其共轭水深断面的压力动量和守恒原理,计算分析了某小(1)型水库城门形坝下涵管正常蓄水位运行工况下发生严重蚀损破坏的原因,明确揭示系管内不良流态引发的空化空蚀所致,提出了相应措施防空化空蚀破坏.

Abstract

Based on the basic equations of hydraulics and the conservation of the sum of pressure and momentum on the section of conjugate water depth of the closed pipe when hydraulic jump occurs which exerts pressure on the pipe,the cause reasons of serious cavitation damage of gate shaped culvert pipe of a small reservoir operating with normal water level are calculated and analyzed.Results show that it is because of the cavitation and erosion caused by unfavourable flow regime in the pipe.Accordingly,pre-vention measures are put forward,for reference.

关键词

城门形涵管/设闸控流/空蚀/防治措施

Key words

gate shaped culvert pipe/flow control by gate/cavitation/prevention measure

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出版年

2024
大坝与安全
中国水力发电工程学会 国家电力公司大坝安全监察中心

大坝与安全

影响因子:0.2
ISSN:1671-1092
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