电测与仪表2025,Vol.62Issue(1) :133-139.DOI:10.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2025.01.016

分布式光伏接入配电网适应性评估

Adaptability evaluation of distributed photovoltaic access to distribution network

顼佳宇 李伟 宋宝同 王方敏 王雄飞 杨淑霞
电测与仪表2025,Vol.62Issue(1) :133-139.DOI:10.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2025.01.016

分布式光伏接入配电网适应性评估

Adaptability evaluation of distributed photovoltaic access to distribution network

顼佳宇 1李伟 1宋宝同 1王方敏 1王雄飞 2杨淑霞2
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京电力经济技术研究院,北京 100055
  • 2. 华北电力大学经济与管理学院,北京 102206
  • 折叠

摘要

对配电网适应性评估是从管理决策视角挖掘薄弱环节、提出改进建议的重要方法.文章基于传统配电网适应性研究成果,分析新形势下分布式光伏并网对配电网造成的影响,从安全性、经济性、低碳性三个维度构建了全面、合理、有效的配电网适应性评估指标体系.参考配电网建设相关标准、规定及专家经验给出了各指标计算公式和评分曲线.采用OWA-AHP法与熵权法组合为指标赋权,得到配电网适应性评价结果.以我国某地区实际配电网为例分析了分布式光伏接入前后配电网适应性差异.结果表明,分布式光伏接入可有效提升配电网适应性.文章所提评价方法在反映配电网适应性的基础上可精确定位适应性薄弱环节,为配电网适应性提升方案提供参考.

Abstract

Adaptability evolution of distribution network is an important method to find weak links and put forward improvement suggestions from perspective of management decision-making.Based on the research results of the tra-ditional distribution network adaptability,this paper analyzes the impact of distributed photovoltaic grid connection on the distribution network under the new situation,and constructs a comprehensive,reasonable and effective dis-tribution network adaptability evolution index system from three dimensions of safety,economy and low carbon.With reference to the relevant standards,regulations and expert experience of distribution network construction,the calculation formula and scoring curve of each index is given.The combination of the OWA-AHP method and entro-py weight method is used as index weighting to obtain the adaptability evaluation results of distribution network.Taking the actual distribution network in a certain region in China as an example,the adaptability difference of the distribution network before and after the access of distributed photovoltaic is analyzed.The results show that the ac-cess of distributed photovoltaic can effectively improve the adaptability of the distribution network.The evaluation method proposed in this paper can accurately locate the weak links of the adaptability on the basis of reflecting the adaptability of the distribution network,and provide a reference for the adaptability improvement plan of the distri-bution network.

关键词

分布式光伏/配电网/OWA-AHP/适应性

Key words

distributed photovoltaic/distribution network/OWA-AHP/adaptability

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出版年

2025
电测与仪表
哈尔滨电工仪表研究所 中国仪器仪表学会电滋 测量信息处理仪器分会

电测与仪表

CSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.963
ISSN:1001-1390
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