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分行业信息披露监管与公司股权融资成本

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信息是资本市场高效运转的基础,因而信息披露制度建设对健全资本市场的功能至关重要.以沪深交易所分批次发布分行业信息披露指引为外生冲击事件,检验了分行业信息披露监管对公司股权融资成本的影响及其影响机制.研究发现,分行业信息披露监管能显著降低公司的股权融资成本.机制分析发现,分行业信息披露监管能缓解公司内外部之间的信息不对称、降低公司的经营风险、优化公司的治理结构,从而能降低公司的股权融资成本.经济后果分析发现,分行业信息披露监管能提高公司的实际盈余和预期价值.为此,监管部门要完善分行业信息披露监管制度,公司管理层要积极披露行业经营性信息,投资者要将公司披露的非财务信息作为重要的决策依据.
Information Disclosure Regulation by Industries and Financing Cost of Corporate Equity
Information is the foundation for the efficient operation of the capital market,thus the construction of information disclosure system plays a key role in improving the functions of the capi-tal market.Taking the Industry Information Disclosure Guidelines issued in batches by Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges as exogenous shock events,this paper examines the impact and mechanism of information disclosure regulation by industries on the financing cost of corporate equity.The results show that the information disclosure regulation by industries can significantly reduce the financing cost of corporate equity.The mechanism analysis reveals that the information disclosure regulation by in-dustries can alleviate information asymmetry between internal and external parties of the company,re-duce the operational risks of companies,optimize corporate governance structures,and ultimately re-duce the financing cost of corporate equity.The economic consequence analysis shows that the infor-mation disclosure regulation by industries can increase the actual earnings and expected values of companies.Therefore,the regulatory authorities should improve the regulatory system for indus-try-based information disclosure,the company management should actively disclose the industrial oper-ating information,and the investors should take the non-financial information disclosed by firms as an important basis for decision-making.

information disclosure regulation by industriesfinancing cost of equityvalue screen-ingoperating riskcorporate governance

吴珊、邹梦琪

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浙江科技大学经济与管理学院,浙江杭州 310023

浙江工商大学会计学院,浙江杭州 310018

分行业信息披露监管 股权融资成本 价值筛选 经营风险 公司治理

国家社会科学基金重大项目教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目浙江科技大学科研启动基金资助项目

22&ZD07623YJC790214F701107N11

2024

当代财经
江西财经大学

当代财经

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.539
ISSN:1005-0892
年,卷(期):2024.(5)
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