首页|Polar motion prediction using the combination of SSA and ARMA

Polar motion prediction using the combination of SSA and ARMA

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High-precision polar motion(PM)prediction is of important significance in astronomy,geodesy,aviation,hydrographic mapping,interstellar navigation,and so on.SSA can effectively extract the trend and period terms of PM,in the process of achieving high-precision medium-and long-term polar motion prediction,it is necessary to solve the end effect problem and overfitting problem of SSA forecasting method;therefore,ARMA was applied to decreasethe end effect,and a suitable combination of reconstructed components was determined to avoid the high variance reaction of SSA overfitting.Based on the decomposition and reconstruction of the PM by SSA,the reconstructed components are determined to participate in the SSA iterative fitting model according to the variance contribution rate.The combination of the reconstructed components representing the polar motion period term and the trend term is determined according to the correlation analysis of the selected reconstructed components.After the above work,the principal component prediction sequence is obtained by fitting the period term and the trend term to convergence,respectively,and then,the SSA end effect is modified,and the residual term is predicted based on ARMA.The test results show that he prediction accuracy of SSA+ARMA at the front of the X and Y directions are improved by 96.90%and 97.53%compared with those of SSA,respectively,and the forecast accuracy of 365 days are improved by 37.93%and 19.53%in the X and Y directions compared with those of Bulletin A,respectively.

Polar motion predictionSSAARMAEnd effect

Qiaoli Kong、Jingwei Han、Xin Jin、Changsong Li、Tianfa Wang、Qi Bai、Yanfei Chen

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College of Geodesy and Geomatics,Shandong University of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266590,China

State Key Laboratory of Mining Disaster Prevention and Control Co-founded by Shandong Province and Ministry of Science and Technology,Shandong University of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266590,China

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金山东省自然科学基金山东省自然科学基金Shandong Province Higher Education Science and Technology ProgramTalent introduction plan for Youth Innovation Team in universities of Shandong Province(innovation team of satellite positioning

4170401542271436ZR2017MD032ZR2021MD030J17KA077

2023

大地测量与地球动力学(英文版)
中国地震局地震研究所

大地测量与地球动力学(英文版)

CSCD北大核心EI
影响因子:0.568
ISSN:1674-9847
年,卷(期):2023.14(4)
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