首页|Analysis of the effect of the 2021 Semeru eruption on water vapor content and atmospheric particles using GNSS and remote sensing

Analysis of the effect of the 2021 Semeru eruption on water vapor content and atmospheric particles using GNSS and remote sensing

扫码查看
原文链接
  • 国家科技期刊平台
  • NETL
  • NSTL
  • 万方数据
  • 维普
Mount Semeru,an active volcano in East Java,Indonesia,erupted on December 4,2021,following extreme rainfall that caused an avalanche of hot pyroclastic flows and lava.The tropospheric conditions and dominant particle components in the atmosphere can be monitored using Global Navigation Satellite System(GNSS)technology and remote sensing satellites.GNSS signal propagation delay in Precise Point Positioning(PPP)processing can be used to determine Zenith Tropospheric Delay(ZTD)and Precipitable Water Vapor(PWV)variables so that atmospheric conditions can be generated.In addition,by using remote sensing satellite data,it ispossible to obtain rainfall data with high temporal resolution as well as the dominant particle and gas content values during eruptions.During the eruption period,the high value of PWV was dominated by the high intensity of precipitation during the rainy season.High rainfall before the eruption caused activity inside the mountain to increase,which occurred in avalanche type eruption.Apart from that,the atmosphere around Semeru was also dominated by SO2 content,which spreaded for tens of kilometers.SO2 content began to be detected significantly by remote sensing sensors on December 7,2021.In this study,deformation and atmospheric monitoring were also carried out using low-cost GNSS at the Semeru Monitoring Station on September 9-15,2022.The results of the ZTD and ZWD values show the dominance of the wet component,which is directly proportional to rainfall activity in this period.

SemeruGNSSWater vaporRainfallSO2

Mokhamad Nur Cahyadi、Arizal Bawasir、Syachrul Arief、Amien Widodo、Meifal Rusli、Deni Kusumawardani、Yessi Rahmawati、Ana Martina、Putra Maulida、Hilda Lestiana

展开 >

Department of Geomatics Engineering,Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember,Surabaya 60111,Indonesia

Research Center of Marine and Earth Science-Technology,Directorate of Research and Community Service,Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya 60111,Indonesia

Geospatial Education and Training Division,Geospatial Information Agency(BIG),Cibinong 16911,Indonesia

Department of Geophysics Engineering,Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember,Surabaya 60111,Indonesia

Department of Mechanical Engineering,Andalas University,Padang City 25175,Indonesia

Department of Economics,Airlangga University,Surabaya 60286,Indonesia

Research Center for Geological Resources,National Research and Innovation Agency,Jakarta 10340,Indonesia

展开 >

Indonesian Collaborative Research(RKI)

2022:598/IT2/T/HK.00.01/2022

2024

10.1016/j.geog.2023.04.005

大地测量与地球动力学(英文版)
中国地震局地震研究所

大地测量与地球动力学(英文版)

EI
影响因子：0.568
ISSN：1674-9847
年,卷(期)：2024.15(1)
  • 27