首页|Kinematic deformation and intensity assessment of the 2021 Maduo Ms7.4 earthquake in Qinghai revealed by high-frequency GNSS

Kinematic deformation and intensity assessment of the 2021 Maduo Ms7.4 earthquake in Qinghai revealed by high-frequency GNSS

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Rapid acquisition of the kinematic deformation field and seismic intensity distribution of large earth-quakes is crucial for postseismic emergency rescue,disaster assessment,and future seismic risk research.The advancement of GNSS observation and data processing makes it play an important role in this field,especially the high-frequency GNSS.We used the differential positioning method to calculate the 1 HZ GNSS data from 98 sites within 1000 km of the Ms7.4 Maduo earthquake epicenter.The kinematic deformation field and the distribution of the seismic intensity by using the peak ground velocity derived from displacement waveforms were obtained.The results show that:1)Horizontal coseismic response deformation levels ranging from 25 mm to 301 mm can be observed within a 1000 km radius from the epicenter.Coseismic response deformation on the east and west sides shows bilateral asymmetry,which markedly differs from the symmetry presented by surface rupture.2)The seismic intensity obtained through high-frequency GNSS and field investigations exhibits good consistency of the scope and orientation in the high seismic intensity area,although the former is generally slightly smaller than the latter.3)There may exist obstacles on the eastern side of the seismogenic fault.The Maduo earthquake induced a certain tectonic stress loading effect on the western Kunlun Pass-Jiangcuo fault(KPJF)and Maqin-Maqu segment,resulting in higher seismic risk in the future.

Maduo earthquakeHigh-frequency GNSSKinematic deformationSeismic intensity

Yu Li、Yuebing Wang、Lijiang Zhao、Hongbo Shi、Pingping Wang

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Institute of Geophysics,China Earthquake Administration,Beijing 100081,China

China Earthquake Networks Center,China Earthquake Administration,Beijing 100045,China

Qinghai Institute of Geological Surveying and Mapping Geographic Information,Qinghai 810001,China

Beijing Sixents Technology Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100094,China

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National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaBeijing Natural Science Foundation

420040108204077

2024

大地测量与地球动力学(英文版)
中国地震局地震研究所

大地测量与地球动力学(英文版)

EI
影响因子:0.568
ISSN:1674-9847
年,卷(期):2024.15(3)
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