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改进VSG的船舶岸电电源控制策略研究

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针对船舶在靠岸期间负载起停无规律所产生的频率振荡和电压跌落问题,文章中提出了一种综合考虑频率与电压的虚拟同步发电机(VSG)船舶岸电电源控制策略.该控制策略首先增加自适应惯量控制以实现自动匹配,来抑制系统的频率振荡现象;其次利用反馈控制改进无功-电压环节来矫正系统的电压跌落现象;最后为了综合分析频率与电压对系统的影响,在MATLAB/Simulink中构建改进的VSG仿真模型,以验证控制策略的有效性.仿真结果表明,文章中提出的控制策略可以实现船舶与岸电的不间断连接,在抑制频率振荡和矫正电压跌落方面优于原控制方式,能够保证系统的稳定运行.
Research on the Control Strategy of Ship Shore Power Supply based on Improved VSG
In order to solve the problem of frequency oscillation and voltage drop caused by irregular load start and stop during the ship's berthing period,a control strategy of ship shore power based on VSG which comprehensively considers frequency and voltage is proposed in this paper.Firstly,adaptive inertia control is added to realize automatic matching in the control strategy,therefore the frequency oscillation of the system can be suppressed.Secondly,feedback control is applied to improve the reactive-voltage link in the control strategy,so the system's voltage drop can be corrected.Finally,in order to verify the effectiveness of the control strategy,an improved VSG simulation model is built in MATLAB/Simulink to comprehensively analyze the influence of frequency and voltage on the system in this paper.The simulation results show that the proposed control strategy can realize uninterrupted connection between ship and shore power,and can ensure the stable operation of the system.It is superior to the original control mode in suppressing frequency oscillation and correcting voltage drop.

virtual synchronous generatorvoltage dropfrequency oscillationfeedback controladaptive inertia

陈泰名、朱自超、谢寅鹏

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国网江苏镇江供电公司,江苏镇江 212002

虚拟同步发电机 电压跌落 频率振荡 反馈控制 自适应惯量

2024

大电机技术
哈尔滨大电机研究所

大电机技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.329
ISSN:1000-3983
年,卷(期):2024.(3)