Analysis of College Students'Awareness of the Knowledge of the Physical Fitness Test and Its Influencing Factors in Harbin
Objective:To understand the awareness of the knowledge of the physical fitness test and its influencing factors in colleges and universities in Harbin City,so as to provide references for mastering the scientific knowledge and methods of the physical fitness test and reforming the content of the physical education course.Methods:A total of 433 college students from four colleges and universities in Harbin City were selected by random sampling,and the awareness of the knowledge of the physical fitness test was investigated by self-designed questionnaires.Results:Students'comprehensive awareness rate of the knowledge of the physical fitness test was 41.3%,and Logistic regression analysis showed that students'academic stress(OR=0.484,95%CI=0.115-2.041),students'experience of injuries in physical education classes(OR=0.217,95%CI=0.560-0.843),and teachers'correction of incorrect movements in physical education classes(OR=6.660-0.843).situation(OR=6.686,95%CI=1.257-35.564)were factors affecting students'awareness rate of the knowledge of the physical fitness test(P<0.05).Conclusion:College students'awareness rate of the knowledge of the physical fitness test in colleges and universities in Harbin City needs to be improved.Therefore,it is necessary to establish a guarantee-incentive mechanism,construct an online physical fitness system platform,and reform the teaching content of the physical education course to enable students to master the scientific knowledge of the physical fitness test,so as to systematically and purposefully improve students'performance of the physical fitness test.
Colleges and universitiesKnowledge of the physical fitness testRegression analysisAwareness rate