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长三角地区体育产业与旅游产业耦合测度及评价

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目的:探究长三角地区体育产业与旅游产业的耦合协调关系及其变化趋势。方法:运用文献资料法、灰色关联分析法、熵值法、耦合协调模型,对2015—2021年长三角地区两大产业面板数据展开分析。结论:(1)长三角地区体育与旅游产业关联度高,耦合作用较强。但二者间联动效应尚未充分发挥,双边资源缺乏有效共享,仍具备一定的发展潜力。(2)体育产业、旅游产业发展迅速,综合评价指数连年上升,虽受疫情影响出现一定幅度的下降,但总体发展势头不变。(3)体育与旅游产业耦合协调等级呈现由中级耦合协调阶段向高级耦合协调阶段演化的趋势,初步展现出"体育+旅游"共发展的新业态。三省一市间产业耦合发展差距明显,应注重区域协调发展。(4)体育与旅游产业耦合协调类型存在区域性差异,体育产业滞后型居多。为促进长三角城市群体育与旅游产业更深层次的耦合发展,应提升产业综合发展水平,实现区域产业差异化发展、完善体育产业市场培育功能,推动区域体旅深度耦合。
Measurement and Evaluation of the Coupling of the Sports Industry and the Tourism Industry in the Yangtze River Delta Area
Objective: To explore the coupling coordination relationship between the sports industry and the tourism industry in the Yangtze River Delta area and its changing trends. Method: The literature review method, grey correlation analysis method, entropy evaluation method and coupling coordination model are used to analyze the panel data of the two industries in the Yangtze River Delta area from 2015 to 2021. Conclusion: (1) The correlation between sports and tourism industries in the Yangtze River Delta area was high, and the coupling effect was strong. However, the linkage effect between the two had not been fully utilized, there was a lack of the effective sharing of bilateral resources, and there were still certain development potential. (2) Sports and tourism industries developed rapidly, and the comprehensive evaluation index rose year by year. Although there was a certain degree of decline due to the impact of the epidemic, the overall development momentum remained unchanged. (3) The coupling coordination level of sports and tourism industries showed a trend of evoluting from an intermediate coupling coordination stage to an advanced coupling coordination stage, preliminarily demonstrating a new business model of "sports+tourism" co-development. There was a significant gap in the development of industrial coupling among three provinces and one city, and attention should be paid to regional coordinated development. (4) There were regional differences in the coupling coordination types of sports and tourism industries, with the majority of the "lagging-type sports industry". In order to promote the deeper coupling development of sports and tourism industries in the urban agglomeration in the Yangtze River Delta area, it is necessary to enhance the comprehensive development level of industries, achieve the differentiation development of regional industries, improve the market cultivation function of the sports industry, and promote the deep coupling of regional sports and tourism.

Industry couplingSports industryGrey correlation analysisCoupling coordination model

孙新元、杨晓晨

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天津体育学院 天津 300000

产业耦合 体育产业 灰色关联分析 耦合协调模型

国家社会科学基金一般项目

19BTY009

2024

当代体育科技
当代体育科技杂志社

当代体育科技

影响因子:0.375
ISSN:2095-2813
年,卷(期):2024.14(15)