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不同程度疲劳对半蹲跳动态姿势稳定性的影响

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目的:比较不同程度疲劳对半蹲跳动态姿势稳定性的影响,为预防下肢损伤提供理论依据。方法:利用三维测力平台,采集20名普通男性大学生在无疲劳、中度疲劳及重度疲劳状态下完成半蹲跳的生物力学参数,使用SPSS 26。0统计软件对不同程度疲劳状态下的半蹲跳进行单因素重复测量方差分析。结果:中度疲劳与重度疲劳状态下,半蹲跳的左右方向、前后方向、垂直方向稳定性指数和动态稳定性指数均显著增加(P<0。01),表明疲劳会减弱人体的姿势控制能力,从而增加下肢发生损伤的风险。
Influence of Different Degrees of Fatigue on the Dynamic Postural Stability of the Half-Squat Jump
Objective:To study the effects of fatigue on human stability by comparing the effects of different degrees of fatigue on the dynamic postural stability of the half-squat jump,so as to provide theoretical basis for preventing lower limb injuries.Method:A three-dimensional force measurement platform was used to collect the biomechanical parameters of 20 ordinary male college students who completed the half-squat jump in the state of no fatigue,moderate fatigue and severe fatigue,and SPSS26.0 statistical software was used to perform the one-way variance analysis of repeated measurement for the half-squat jump under different degrees of fatigue.Result:The stability index and dynamic stability index of the half-squat jump in left and right directions,forward and backward directions and the vertical direction were significantly increased in the state of moderate fatigue and severe fatigue (P<0.01),indicating that fatigue would weaken the postural control ability of human body and increasing the risk of lower limb injuries.

FatigueHalf-squat jumpDynamic postural stabilityPosture control

周琴、陈金鳌

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衢州职业技术学院 浙江衢州 324000

常州大学 江苏常州 213164

疲劳 半蹲跳 动态姿势稳定性 姿势控制

教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金

18YJC890001

2024

当代体育科技
当代体育科技杂志社

当代体育科技

影响因子:0.375
ISSN:2095-2813
年,卷(期):2024.14(19)