首页|久坐间断干预对中学生生理机能及心理健康的影响

久坐间断干预对中学生生理机能及心理健康的影响

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目的:探讨久坐间断干预对中学生身心健康的影响,为提高中学生健康水平提供借鉴和参考。方法:该文纳入了173名初中学生作为实验对象,实验持续1学年,实验组学生每天进行4次课间体育锻炼,对照组学生课间则自主安排活动。在干预前后,分别对实验对象体成分、血压、心率变异性、屈光度及最大摄氧量(VO2max)进行监测。结果:干预前,两组实验对象各组数据差异均无统计学意义(P>0。05);干预后,实验组学生的体脂率、血压(高压和低压)、屈光度均低于对照组,而VO2max、骨骼肌质量、心率变异性指标均高于对照组(P<0。05)。结论:此次研究结果表明,久坐间断干预能够有效提升青少年身心健康水平。
Impact of Sedentary Intermittent Intervention on the Physiological Function and Mental Health of Middle School Students
Objective:To explore the impact of sedentary intermittent intervention on the physiological function and mental health of middle school students,and provide reference and guidance for improving their health level. Method:This article took 173 middle school students as experimental subjects,and the experiment lasted for one academic year. The experimental group engages in physical exercises during break 4 times each day,while the control group students arranged their their own exercise during break time. We monitored the body composition,blood pressure,heart rate variability,refractive error,and maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max) of the experimental subjects before and after intervention. Result:Before intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in data between the two experimental groups (P>0.05);After intervention,the body fat percentage,SBP,DBP,and refractive error of the experimental group were lower than those of the control group,while VO2max,skeletal muscle mass,and heart rate variability indicators were higher than those of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion:The results of this study suggest that sedentary intermittent intervention can effectively improve the physical and mental health of adolescents.

Middle school studentsSedentarinessIntermittent interventionHealth

王佳辉

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新疆师范大学体育学院 新疆乌鲁木齐 830054

中学生 久坐 间断干预 健康

2024

当代体育科技
当代体育科技杂志社

当代体育科技

影响因子:0.375
ISSN:2095-2813
年,卷(期):2024.14(27)