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楚雄彝族青年体质发育研究

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体质特征是人体对不同族源、地理环境、文化和生活环境的反映,在营养学、医学和人类学等方面有着重要的指导和实用价值。该研究以地区彝族青年为研究对象,分析地区彝族青年体质发育现状。楚雄彝族与其他民族在交融过程中,虽保有一定的体质特征,但总体上已无明显差异,楚雄彝族集中于农村乡镇地区,生活水平相对较低,乡村的劳作和活动方式使得人体上肢的发展相对较好,且男性的身体要更壮实,但同时超重、肥胖的风险更高,且在身高和下肢发育上还有待提高。农村乡镇、学校、家庭缺少对体质发育的重视,这可能是制约体质发育的重要因素,在乡村振兴建设中,青年生活习惯、营养状况、体育锻炼的改善仍需关注。
Study on the Physical Development of Yi's Young People in Chuxiong
Physical characteristics are the reflection of the human body to different ethnic origin,geographical environment,cultures,and living environments,and have important guidance and practical value in fields such as nutrition,medicine and anthropology. This study takes the Yi's young people in the region as the research object to analyze their physical development status. The Yi ethnic group in Chuxiong has maintained certain physical characteristics in the process of integration between the Chuxiong Yi ethnic group and other ethnic groups,but there was no obvious difference in general. The Yi ethnic group in Chuxiong is concentrated in rural areas and has a relatively low living standard. Rural labor and outdoor activities makes the development of upper limbs relatively better,and men's bodies are more robust. However,at the same time,the risk of overweight and obesity is higher. and there is still room for improvement in height and lower limb development. The lack of attention to physical development in rural towns,schools and families may be an important factor restricting physical development. In the construction of rural revitalization,the improvement of young people's living habits,nutritional status,and physical exercise still needs attention.

Yi ethnic groupYoung peoplePhysical healthPhysical cultivation

石振金、姬志林、吴润雯、韩朝智

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楚雄医药高等专科学校 云南楚雄 675000

彝族 青年 体质健康 体质培养

楚雄医药高等专科学校科学科研基金项目

2020XBYJ02

2024

当代体育科技
当代体育科技杂志社

当代体育科技

影响因子:0.375
ISSN:2095-2813
年,卷(期):2024.14(27)