首页|考虑附加弯矩后的大直径螺栓承载能力研究

考虑附加弯矩后的大直径螺栓承载能力研究

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为获得大直径螺栓典型连接结构的承载特性,在有限元分析的基础上开展地面试验研究,获得大直径螺栓的轴力与附加弯矩,揭示其破坏机理.分析及试验结果表明,附加弯矩是影响大直径螺栓承载能力的重要因素,考虑附加弯矩后,等效轴力是原始轴力的数倍.提出了考虑附加弯矩影响后的大直径螺栓强度计算公式,提高了预示精度.此外,开展了降低大直径螺栓附加弯矩的方法研究,指出了结构优化方向.
Strength Study on the Additional Bending Moment of Large Diameter Bolt
In order to obtain the load-bearing characteristics of large diameter bolt under typical connection structure,ground test research on the basis of finite element analysis is carried out,which obtains the axial force and additional bending moment of large diameter bolt and revealsits failure mechanism.Analysis and test show that the additional bending moment is an important factor affecting the load-bearing capacity of large diameter bolts.After considering the additional bending moment,the equivalent axial force is several times of the initial axial force,which must be paid attention to in the design work.The formula for calculating the strength of large diameter bolt considering the influence of additional bending moment is proposed,which improves the accuracy.In addition,the method of reducing the additional bending moment of large diameter bolt is studied,and the direction of structural optimization is pointed out.

large diameter boltadditional bending momentstrengthequivalent axial forcestructure optimization

张宏宇、刘晓华、范刚、王捷冰、李凤全

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空间物理重点实验室,北京,100076

首都航天机械有限公司,北京,100076

大直径螺栓 附加弯矩 承载 等效轴力 结构优化

国防技术基础科研项目国家自然科学基金

JSZL2019203B003U20B2002

2024

导弹与航天运载技术
中国运载火箭技术研究院

导弹与航天运载技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.238
ISSN:1004-7182
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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