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大型船舶制造涂装废气治理组合工艺和装备设计

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[目的]大型船舶制造涂装废气成分复杂、污染物浓度高、排放风量大,同时含有漆雾、粉尘和挥发性有机物(VOCs).[方法]根据大型船舶制造涂装废气的排放特征,提出了一套"分级分质漆雾净化 + 沸石分子筛转筒 + 蓄热式热力氧化"的组合式治理工艺,分别阐述了各主要部分的设计原理、结构组成、关键参数和工程应用.[结果]该工艺可实现涂装废气中污染物的高效分离净化,废气在处理后能连续稳定地达到排放标准.[结论]单一处理方法无法实现大型船舶制造涂装废气的有效治理,经济高效的组合工艺和装备可有效降低处理成本,提高治理效率.
Design of a combined process and equipment for treating the exhaust gas from painting process in large shipbuilding workshop
[Introduction]The exhaust gas from paining process during large ship manufacturing features high contaminant concentration,complex composition,and large volume,and contains paint fog,dust,and volatile organic compounds(VOCs).[Method]The design principle,structure,key parameters,and engineering application of a treatment process comprising a gradient paint mist purifier,a zeolite molecular sieve rotator,and a regenerative thermal oxidizer were described.[Result]The process can achieve efficient purification of contaminants,and the exhaust gas can continuously and stably meet the emission standard after treatment.[Conclusion]A single treatment method cannot achieve effective treatment of painting exhaust gas from large ship manufacturing.The combined process and equipment can effectively reduce the running cost and improve the treatment efficiency.

shipbuildingpaintingexhaust gasvolatile organic compoundpretreatmentzeolite molecular sieve rotatorregenerative thermal oxidation

易师、周益辉、雷细平、何曦

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湖南汽车工程职业学院,湖南 株洲 412001

航天凯天环保科技股份有限公司,湖南 长沙 410100

船舶制造 涂装 废气 挥发性有机物 预处理 沸石分子筛转筒 蓄热式热力氧化

湖南省高新技术产业科技创新引领计划湖南省制造业关键产品"揭榜挂帅"项目

2020GK40992022GXGG021

2024

电镀与涂饰
广州市二轻工业科学技术研究所

电镀与涂饰

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.47
ISSN:1004-227X
年,卷(期):2024.43(3)
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