首页|碱性络合态锌镍废水的水质分析

碱性络合态锌镍废水的水质分析

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[目的]研究碱性络合态锌镍废水的水质特征.[方法]以国内不同地区电镀园区的碱性络合态锌镍废水为对象,分析了它们的污染物指标特征及不同指标之间的线性关系.[结果]所研究的废水水样的pH均大于11.0,镍、锌离子浓度差异较大,镍离子主要以络合态形式存在,锌离子部分以络合态形式存在,氮主要以有机氮形式存在.碱性络合态锌镍废水的总镍与COD(化学需氧量)、总氮、有机氮及电导率之间无明显的线性关系.[结论]碱性络合态锌镍废水具有高pH和高电导率的特征,宜采用电化学氧化破络法处理.
Water quality analysis on alkaline complexed zinc- and nickel-containing wastewater
[Introduction] The water quality characteristics of alkaline complexed zinc- and nickel-containing wastewater was studied in this paper. [Method] The characteristics of pollutant indicators of alkaline complexed zinc- and nickel-containing wastewater from electroplating parks in different regions of China were studied. The linear correlations between different indicators were analyzed. [Result] The pH values of all the wastewater samples were higher than 11.0. The concentrations of nickel and zinc ions were quite different. Most of nickel ions were in complexed state while only some of zinc ions were in complexed state. The nitrogen in the alkaline complexed zinc- and nickel-containing wastewater was mainly in the form of organic nitrogen. The total nickel concentration did not have a significant linear correlation with the COD (chemical oxygen demand), total nitrogen concentration, organic nitrogen concentration, or conductivity for alkaline complexed zinc- and nickel-containing wastewater. [Conclusion] Alkaline complexed zinc- and nickel-containing wastewater features high pH and conductivity, which is suitable to be treated by combination of electrochemical oxidation and decomplexing.

electroplating wastewaterzincnickelwater quality analysiscontaminant detection

毋浪鹏、李梦洋、郑元武、许海亮、钟晓丽、施湖雷

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浙江海拓环境技术技术有限公司,浙江杭州 310052

电镀废水 水质分析 污染物检测

污废水减污降碳协同处理及再生利用关键技术、装备研发及示范项目

2023C03147

2024

电镀与涂饰
广州市二轻工业科学技术研究所

电镀与涂饰

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.47
ISSN:1004-227X
年,卷(期):2024.43(5)