电镀与涂饰2024,Vol.43Issue(7) :9-15.DOI:10.19289/j.1004-227x.2024.07.002

输电线路金具表面电沉积锌-镍-金刚石复合镀层的性能

Properties of Zn-Ni-diamond composite coating electrodeposited on metal fittings for transmission line

赵军愉 徐松晓 柴小亮 王胜楠 谢思哲
电镀与涂饰2024,Vol.43Issue(7) :9-15.DOI:10.19289/j.1004-227x.2024.07.002

输电线路金具表面电沉积锌-镍-金刚石复合镀层的性能

Properties of Zn-Ni-diamond composite coating electrodeposited on metal fittings for transmission line

赵军愉 1徐松晓 1柴小亮 1王胜楠 1谢思哲1
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作者信息

  • 1. 国网河北省电力有限公司保定供电分公司,河北 保定 071000
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摘要

[目的]对输电线路金具进行适当的表面处理有利于延长其使用寿命,为电力系统的安全运行提供保障.[方法]采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、能谱仪(EDS)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)、电化学分析和摩擦磨损试验,对比了纯Zn、Zn-Ni合金和Zn-Ni-金刚石复合镀层的微观形貌、元素成分、相结构、耐蚀性和耐磨性.[结果]在研究的3种镀层中,Zn-Ni-金刚石复合镀层表面最平整致密,主要由γ-Ni5Zn21相和δ-Ni3Zn22相组成,耐蚀性和耐磨性最佳.[结论]Zn-Ni-金刚石复合电沉积在金具表面防护方面具有良好的应用前景.

Abstract

[Introduction]Appropriate surface treatment of metal fittings used on transmission line is beneficial for extending their service lives and ensuring the safe operation of power system.[Method]The micromorphology,elemental composition,phase structure,corrosion resistance,and wear resistance of pure Zn,Zn-Ni alloy,and Zn-Ni-diamond composite coatings were compared by scanning electron microscopy (SEM),energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS),X-ray diffraction (XRD),electrochemical analysis,and friction and wear testing.[Result]Among the three kinds of coatings,Zn-Ni-diamond composite coating,which was mainly composed of γ-Ni5Zn21 phase and δ-Ni3Zn22 phase,was the smoothest and the most compact,and had the best corrosion and wear resistance.[Conclusion]Zn-Ni-diamond composite electrodeposition has a promising application prospect in the surface protection of metal fittings.

关键词

输电线路/金具/复合电沉积///金刚石/耐蚀性/耐磨性

Key words

transmission line/metal fitting/composite electrodeposition/zinc/nickel/diamond/corrosion resistance/wear resistance

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基金项目

国网河北省电力有限公司科技项目(kj2023-060)

出版年

2024
电镀与涂饰
广州市二轻工业科学技术研究所

电镀与涂饰

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.47
ISSN:1004-227X
参考文献量4
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