首页|动能歧视—电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定玉米粉中25种元素

动能歧视—电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定玉米粉中25种元素

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目的 建立动能歧视—电感耦合等离子质谱法测定玉米粉中钙、镁、钠,钾、锂、硼,铝、锌、锶,钡、锡、铷、钒、铬、钴、镍、砷,硒、钼、镉,锑、铅、铁、锰、铜元素的方法并进行评价.方法 采用动能歧视(KED)模式,通过优化电感耦合等离子体质谱仪仪器参数,选用浓度为10 μg/L的内标钪、铟、铋混合溶液与经微波消解后的样品溶液进行在线实时进样测定.结果 25种元素在一定浓度范围内线性关系良好,相关系数(R)≥0.999 0,检出限为0.000 2~0.5 mg/kg,样品加标回收率为85.9%~108.9%,相对标准偏差(RSD)≤7.67%;测量国家一级大米粉标准物质中的25种元素,测量值与质控值相符合;部分玉米粉样品Pb、Cr、As的含量超出限值.结论 该方法具有前处理简单、分析速度快、准确度高、检出限低、精密度好的优点,适合同时批量测量玉米粉中25种元素的含量.
Determination of 25 elements in corn flour by kinetic energy discrimination-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
Objective To establish the kinetic energy discrimination-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry(ICP-MS)method to detect Ca,Mg,Na,K,Li,B,Al,Zn,Sr,Ba,Sn,Rb,V,Cr,Co,Ni,As,Se,Mo,Cd,Sb,Pb,Fe,Mn and Cu in the corn flour samples and carried out the evaluation.Methods After optimizing the parameters of the inductively coupled plasma source mass spectrometer under the kinetic energy discrimination(KED)mode,the internal standard mixed solution of Sc,In and Bi with the concentration of 10 μg/L,and the samples digested by microwave were selected for online real-time injection determination.Results The linear relationship of 25 elements was good within a certain concentration range.The correlation coefficient(R)was equal or more than 0.999 0,and the detection limit was 0.000 2-0.5 mg/kg.The adding standard recovery rate of samples was from 85.9%to 108.9%,and the relative standard deviation(RSD)was less than or equal to 7.67%.The measured values of 25 elements in the standard substances of the national first-class rice flour were equal to the quality control values.The content of Pb,Cr and As were over the limits in part of corn flour samples.Conclusions The ICP-MS method has the advantages of simple pretreatment,fast analysis,high accuracy,low detection limitation and good precision degree.It is suitable for simultaneous batch detecting the content of 25 elements in corn flour.

ElementCorn flourKinetic energy discriminationInductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry,ICP-MS

刘君、庹见伟、孙路明、刘艳、何宏森

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阿克苏地区疾病预防控制中心,新疆阿克苏 843000

浙江省疾病预防控制中心,杭州 310000

元素 玉米粉 动能歧视 电感耦合等离子质谱法

2024

疾病预防控制通报
新疆疾病预防控制中心

疾病预防控制通报

ISSN:1000-3711
年,卷(期):2024.39(1)