Influencing factors of level of healthy lifestyle and behavioral literacy among residents in Fujian province,2021
Objective To understand the level of healthy lifestyle and behavioral literacy among permanent residents in Fujian province,analyze the influencing factors,and provide more detailed measures for further promoting the level of healthy literacy of the residents.Methods The permanent residents aged 15-69 years from urban and rural areas of 14 county-level cities were selected as the survey subjects with the stratified multi-stage cluster random sampling method in Fujian province in May 2021.The data were collected by household questionnaire survey,and the influencing factors were analyzed by logistic regression.Results Totally 3 554 valid questionnaires from 3 590 residents were collected.The level of healthy lifestyle and behavioral literacy of residents was 26.84％in Fujian province,2021.The accuracy rate of"children and adolescents may also suffer from depression"was 90.00％,the highest.The accuracy rate of"correct handling methods when coughing or sneezing"was 37.57％,the lowest.The differences of the level of healthy lifestyle and behavior literacy in different places of residence(x2=112.129),ages(x2=182.518),education levels(x2=428.587),occupations(x2=318.703),chronic diseases(f=28.303),and health status(x2=42.115)were statistically significant(P＜0.05).Education level,place of residence and the occupation of civil servants were the main influencing factors of the level of healthy lifestyle and behavioral literacy.Conclusions The level of healthy lifestyle and behavioral literacy of the residents is not high in Fujian province.The education and publicity of health knowledge and the training of health skills should be carried out in different populations to improve their level of healthy lifestyle and behavioral literacy.
Healthy lifestyle and behaviorInfluencing factorsHealth literacy
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NSTL
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