首页|2017-2022年兰州市医疗机构消毒监测分析

2017-2022年兰州市医疗机构消毒监测分析

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目的 了解甘肃省兰州市医疗机构消毒效果,为预防和控制院内感染提供依据.方法 监测兰州市不同级别医疗机构的手术室空气、内镜、医务人员手、重点科室的物体表面、医疗用水、医院污水等项目的消毒效果,分析监测结果.结果 2017-2022年共监测样本4 475份,消毒合格3 685份,总体合格率82.35%,呈上升趋势(趋势x2=218.111,P<0.001).医院污水合格率最低,为61.40%;过氧化氢低温等离子体灭菌器合格率最高,为100.00%.不同监测项目的消毒合格率差异有统计学意义(x2=180.418,P<0.001).结论 近年来兰州市医疗机构消毒合格率总体上升,但不同监测项目的消毒合格率差异较大;各医疗机构和卫生行政部门应根据实际情况,采取针对性措施,提高医疗机构消毒效果.
Monitoring and analysis of effect of disinfection in medical institutions in Lanzhou city from 2017 to 2022
Objective To understand the disinfection effect in the medical institutions in Lanzhou city of Gansu province,and provide basis for prevention and control of hospital infections.Methods The effect of disinfection of the air of operating room,endoscopes,medical staff hands,objects surface in key departments,medical water,hospital sewage etc.were monitored in the medical institutions at different levels in Lanzhou city,and the monitoring results were analyzed.Results From 2017 to 2022,a total of 4 475 samples were monitored,and 3 685 samples were qualified disinfection,with the qualified rate of 82.35%,and showed overall increasing trend(trend x2=218.111,P<0.001).The qualified rate of hospital wastewater was the lowest(61.40%),and the qualified rates of hydrogen peroxide and low-temperature plasma sterilizers were the highest(100.00%).There was statistical difference among the qualified rates of disinfection of different monitoring items(x2=180.418,P<0.001).Conclusions The qualified rates of disinfection in medical institutions are generally increasing in Lanzhou city,but the differences of are bigger in the qualified rates of disinfection of different monitoring items are bigger in recent years.The medical institutions and health administrative departments should carry out targeted measures for improving the effect of disinfection in all medical institutions.

Medical institutionMonitoring itemsDisinfection effectQualified rate

闫静、兰光、张璟、申艳琴、张阳、李欣颖、刘小菊、何婕、孙建云

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甘肃省疾病预防控制中心,兰州 730000

医疗机构 监测项目 消毒效果 合格率

2024

疾病预防控制通报
新疆疾病预防控制中心

疾病预防控制通报

ISSN:1000-3711
年,卷(期):2024.39(6)