首页|张家口柳川河河道治理膨润土防水毯防渗性能影响研究

张家口柳川河河道治理膨润土防水毯防渗性能影响研究

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随着我国工业技术的进步和社会经济的发展,工程实施过程中产生了大量的金属废水,对环境造成了较大的破坏.为了进一步掌握重金属离子对河道膨润土防水毯防渗效果影响规律,文章依托河北张家口柳川河河道清淤工程,对比分析了不同金属离子类型、离子浓度对传统针刺GCL和自制HDP GCL防渗效果的影响程度,研究结果表明:对于不同类型的离子溶液,渗透效果最强的为Cu2+溶液,Zn2+溶液略次之,最小的是Pb2+溶液;4mm和7mm厚HDP GCL在离子溶液浓度大于1g/L时才会发生渗漏现象,且7mm HDP GCL防渗能力优于4mmHDP GCL和传统针刺GCL,表明影响HDP GCL防渗性能的关键因素是厚度.
Research on the Influence of Bentonite Waterproof Blanket on Anti-Seepage Performance in Zhangjiakou Liuchuanhe River Channel Remediation
With the advancement of industrial technology and the development of social economy in China,a large amount of metal wastewater has been generated during engineering implementation,causing significant environmental damage.In order to further understand the impact of heavy metal ions on the anti-seepage effect of bentonite waterproof blankets in river channels,this paper relies on the dredging project of rivers in Zhangjiakou,Hebei Province.It comparatively analyzes the influence of different types of metal ions and ion concentrations on the anti-seepage effects of traditional needle-punched GCL(Geosynthetic Clay Liner)and self-made HDP(High Density Polyethylene)GCL.The research results indicate that among different types of ion solutions,the most penetrating effect is observed in Cu2+solution,followed by Zn2+solution,and the least is observed in Pb2+solution.Leakage occurs in 4mm and 7mm thick HDP GCL only when the ion solution concentration exceeds 1g/L.Additionally,the anti-seepage ability of 7mm HDP GCL is superior to that of 4mm HDP GCL and traditional needle-punched GCL,indicating that the key factor affecting the anti-seepage performance of HDP GCL is thickness.

bentonite waterproof blanketmetal wastewaterion solution concentrationanti-seepage performance

张超

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中铁十八局集团第一工程有限公司,河北 保定 072750

膨润土防水毯 金属废水 离子溶液浓度 防渗能力

2024

中国水能及电气化
水利部水电局 四川省地方电力局 中国水利水电科学研究院

中国水能及电气化

影响因子:0.316
ISSN:1673-8241
年,卷(期):2024.(9)