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基于圆柱模型的一维热应力计算方法研究

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本文将对有限长圆柱模型和无限长圆柱模型的一维热应力计算方法进行研究,理清了无限长圆柱模型和有限长圆柱模型的假设条件的区别,为后续转子热应力计算模型奠定基础.该文还对比了差分法和有限元法下圆柱温度和各应力分量,并以某高压转子为实例计算了转子冷态启动下温度和热应力.结果表明自编程序计算速度快,计算精度满足工程使用要求,为在线监测转子热应力提供支撑.
One-dimensional Thermal Stress Calculation based on Cylinder Model
In this paper,one-dimensional thermal stress calculation methods of finite and infinite cylindrical models are studied,and the differences between the assumptions of infinite and infinite cylindrical models are clarified,which lays a foundation for subsequent thermal stress calculation models of rotors.The temperature and stress components of the cylinder are compared between the difference method and the finite element method,and the temperature and thermal stress of a high pressure rotor are calculated by taking it as an example.The results show that the self-programmed calculation speed is fast and the calculation accuracy meets the requirements of engineering application,which provides support for on-line monitoring of rotor thermal stress.

thermal stressfinite difference methodfinite element method

陈延强、杨灵

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东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司,四川德阳 618000

热应力 有限差分法 有限元法

2025

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中国东方电气集团公司,四川省动力工程学会

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影响因子:0.213
ISSN:1001-9006
年,卷(期):2025.39(1)