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电解铝烟温提升改造试验研究

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电解铝在生产过程中消耗大量能量,其中多数热量被电解烟气携带排出.电解烟气排量大,余热品质低.本文通过数值计算研究电解槽烟气升温对电解工艺的影响,再对电解铝烟气温度影响因素进行分析,最终确定对电解槽阳极导杆及侧壁等处进行保温,将试验电解槽排烟温度提升至约180 ℃,提升了余热品质,为后续余热高效回收利用提供了基础保障.
Experimental Study on Improving the Temperature of Aluminum Electrolysis Waste Gas
The process of electrolytic production of aluminum consumes a large amount of energy.During the process,most of the heat is carried by waste gas.The gas has a large displacement and low waste heat quality.In this article,the influence of flue gas temperature rise in electrolytic aluminum reduction cells on the electrolysis process was studied through numerical calculations.Then,the factors affecting the temperature of the aluminum electrolysis waste gas were analyzed.As a result,insulation was applied to the anode guide rod and side walls of the electrolytic aluminum reduction cell,and the waste gas temperature of the experimental electrolytic aluminum reduction cell was raised to 180 ℃.Through this approach,the quality of waste heat has been improved,providing a basic guarantee for the efficient recovery and utilization of waste heat in the future.

aluminum electrolysiswaste gaswaste heat ulilization

刘庭江、唐豪杰、陈虹、蔡晨曦、韦耿

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东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司,四川自贡 643001

清洁燃烧与烟气净化四川省重点实验室,成都 611731

电解铝 烟气 余热利用

2025

东方电气评论
中国东方电气集团公司,四川省动力工程学会

东方电气评论

影响因子:0.213
ISSN:1001-9006
年,卷(期):2025.39(1)