摘要
走西口”是中国近代史上一次大规模的移民活动。它引发了汉族移民和蒙古土著之间文化的碰撞,形成了新的农牧并举的多元经济文化综合体。走西口及相关移民文化对迁入地西口地区以及迁出地晋陕等地的经济生活、文化风俗等方面带来了一定的积极影响,对于加强蒙汉两族之间的融合,推动多元一体格局的建立都有深刻的历史意义。
Abstract
“Zou Xi-Kou” is one of the most large-scale migration in modern Chinese history. It has provoked collision between the han immigrants and Mongolia native culture, formed a new syntheses of diverse economic and cultural with agriculture and animal husbandry.Brought some positive effectsof “Zou Xi-Kou”andimmigrant cultureon move in “Xi-Kou” area and move out to theShanxi province and Shaanxi province,such as economic life, culture and customs,to strengthen theintegration between Mongolian and Han two family,have profound historical significanceto promote the establishment ofthe pattern of pluralistic unity.