首页|基于主动探测原理的直流配电线路短路故障测距

基于主动探测原理的直流配电线路短路故障测距

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为克服对端系统助增作用的影响,实现直流配电线路短路故障的准确测距,提出一种主动探测式的故障测距原理.故障发生后,设计限流策略限制短路电流,进而切换至主动探测控制策略下,向直流线路注入特征频率探测信号.根据特征频率下故障等效电路的激励与响应特性,构建故障测距方程,实现了基于故障分析法的单端量故障测距.基于PSCAD电磁暂态仿真软件搭建了对应模型,仿真验证了不同故障位置和故障过渡电阻情况下测距原理的性能,采用特征频率探测信号构建测距方程,克服了对端电源助增作用的影响,测距结果的相对误差在0.5%以内.
Fault location method for interpole fault of DC distribution line based on active detection principle
To overcome the influence of the auxiliary effect on the end terminal and to realize the accurate fault lo-cation of DC distribution line,a fault location method based on active detection principle is proposed.After the fault occurs,a current limiting strategy is designed to limit the fault current,and then switched to the active detec-tion control strategy to inject the characteristic frequency detection signal to the DC line.According to the excitation and response characteristics of the fault equivalent circuit under the characteristic frequency,a fault location equa-tion is constructed,and the single-terminal fault location based on fault analysis method is realized.The corre-sponding model is built in the PSCAD simulation software,and the performance of the fault location method under different fault areas and fault transition resistances is verified by simulations.The method of using the characteristic frequency detection signal to construct the fault location equation to overcome the influence of the auxiliary effect on the end terminal is verified,and the relative error of the fault location results is within 0.5%.

DC distribution power systemfault locationauxiliary effectactive detectionfault location based on fault analysis method

汤耀景、陈水耀、裘愉涛、孔凡坊、宋国兵、王星洁、吴佳毅、常仲学、陈福锋

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国网浙江省电力有限公司温州供电公司,浙江 温州 325700

国网浙江省电力有限公司,浙江 杭州 310016

西安交通大学电气工程学院,陕西 西安 710049

国电南京自动化股份有限公司,江苏 南京 211100

东南大学电气工程学院,江苏 南京 210096

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直流配电系统 故障测距 助增作用 主动探测 故障分析法测距

国网浙江省电力有限公司科技项目

5211WZ2000X4

2024

电工电能新技术
中国科学院电工研究所

电工电能新技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.716
ISSN:1003-3076
年,卷(期):2024.43(1)
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