首页|高转矩过载能力电动机的分析与设计研究综述

高转矩过载能力电动机的分析与设计研究综述

扫码查看
电动机作为机电能量转化装置,在电动汽车、航空航天、能源冶金等领域应用广泛,但其运行场景千差万别.为了适应不同场景和工况下负载的运行特性,电动机通常需要具有一定的转矩过载运行能力,而准确分析和利用电动机的转矩过载能力,对提高系统的经济性、实现节能降耗意义重大.本文首先介绍了电动机转矩过载能力和利用方法,对高转矩过载能力电动机的应用场景和实用价值进行总结归纳;分析了电动机转矩过载运行时的电磁特性、损耗特性和温度限制,概述了设计高转矩过载能力电动机的约束条件及利用边界;对高转矩过载能力的永磁同步电动机和异步电动机的研究现状分别展开分析综述,并梳理了提升电动机转矩过载能力的策略.最后展望了高转矩过载能力电动机研究和利用的发展方向.
Review of research on analysis and design of high torque overload capability motors
As an electromechanical energy conversion device,motors are widely used in electric vehicles,aerospace,energy metallurgy and other fields,but their operating scenarios vary widely.In order to adapt to the operating char-acteristics of the load under different scenarios and working conditions,the motor usually needs to have a certain torque overload operation ability.Accurate analysis and utilization of the torque overload capacity of the motor is of great significance to improve the economy of the system and realize energy saving and consumption reduction.This paper firstly introduces the motor torque overload capacity and utilization methods,and summarizes the application scenarios and practical value of high torque overload capacity motors.The electromagnetic characteristics,loss char-acteristics and temperature limit of motor torque overload operation are analyzed.The constraint conditions and utili-zation boundary of motor design with high torque overload capacity are summarized.The research status of permanent magnet synchronous motor and asynchronous motor with high torque overload capacity is analyzed and summarized re-spectively,and the strategies to improve the torque overload capacity of the motor are sorted out.Finally,the devel-opment direction of research and utilization of high torque overload capacity motor is prospected.

electric motoroverload capacitymotor designmulti-objective optimizationtopological optimization

熊斌、黄立宗

展开 >

中国科学院电工研究所,北京 100190

中国科学院大学,北京 100049

电动机 过载能力 电机设计 多目标优化 拓扑优化

2024

电工电能新技术
中国科学院电工研究所

电工电能新技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.716
ISSN:1003-3076
年,卷(期):2024.43(12)