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含分布式电源逆变器的配电网线路故障定位分析

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为解决含有分布式电源逆变器的配电网线路故障定位问题,提出了利用电压和电流信号的单端定位方法.分析了分布式电源机组的基本模型,论述了含有逆变器的分布式电源的序阻抗网络.给出了针对单相接地故障、两相接地故障、两相相间故障的故障定位模型,并针对故障后的波形、直流分量衰减的影响进行仿真,说明了故障阻抗对故障定位的影响,且故障定位不依赖于故障前的信息.所提出的方法在应对故障电阻变化以及电弧的动态行为方面表现出较高性能.
Fault Location Analysis of Distribution Network Lines with Distributed Generation Inverters
To address the issue of fault location in distribution network lines with distributed generation inverters,a single-ended location technique utilizing voltage and current signals is proposed.The basic model of a distributed generation unit is first analyzed,and the sequence impedance network of distributed generation inverters is discussed.Fault localization models for single-phase ground faults,two-phase ground faults,and two-phase interphase faults are proposed and simulated for the effects of post-fault waveforms and DC component attenuation,which illustrate the effect of fault impedance on fault localization,and the fault localization does not depend on the pre-fault information.The proposed method demonstrates high performance in dealing with changes in fault resistance and the dynamic behavior of arcs.

distributed generationinverterdistribution network linefault location

朱昕昱、傅家伟

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国网浙江省电力有限公司杭州供电公司,浙江 杭州 310005

分布式电源 逆变器 配电网线路 故障定位

2025

电工电气
苏州电器科学研究所有限公司

电工电气

影响因子:0.254
ISSN:1007-3175
年,卷(期):2025.(1)