首页|基于无人机低空摄影技术的架空输电线路智能巡检方法

基于无人机低空摄影技术的架空输电线路智能巡检方法

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传统的巡检方法计算误差大,巡检效果差,为此研究基于无人机低空摄影技术的架空输电线路智能巡检方法.采用无人机作为图像数据采集设备,调节对应的飞行参数.将无人机的飞行高度与图像采集点的有效操作距离进行匹配,并获得其电力系统的图像.将图像进行预处理,消除图像因为光线误差等导致的干扰问题.合理选择无人机拍摄图像,根据具体的精度要求对图像进行加密处理,使得图像结构能够完成保存.通过端到端的方式对架空输电线路进行整体图像提取.运用 GPS采集地理坐标并转换为空间坐标,获得不同线段的端点位置,计算端点间距离得到检测结果.实验结果表明,小组 5 计算距离与实际距离一致,能够准确识别出地物边界,误差为 0%,能够准确判断地物安全距离,提升巡检效果.
Intelligent Inspection Method for Overhead Transmission Lines Based on Drone Low Altitude Photography Technology
Due to the large calculation error and poor inspection performance of traditional inspection methods,an intelli-gent inspection method for overhead transmission lines based on drone low altitude photography technology is studied.U-sing drones as image data acquisition devices to adjust corresponding flight parameters,the flight altitude of drone is matched with the effective operating distance of each image acquisition point and image of power system can be obtained at various points.The interferences caused by light errors and other factors are then eliminated by preprocessing the obtained images.By properly selecting drone-photoed images and encrypting images according to specific accuracy requirements,the lossless saving of image structure is realized.The overall image extraction of the overhead transmission line is per-formed through an end-to-end approach.By collecting geographic coordinates via GPS and convert them into spatial coordi-nates,the endpoint positions of different line segments are derived,and the inter-endpoint distances are calculated which represent the detection results.The experimental results show that the Group 5 can obtain calculated distance consistent with actual distance and accurately identify the boundary of ground objects with an error of 0%.The proposed method can accurately determine safe distance of ground objects.

dronephotographytransmission linepatrol inspection

刘宏杰、陈泊远

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国网陕西省电力有限公司安康供电公司,陕西 安康 725000

国网陕西省电力有限公司西安供电公司,陕西 西安 710000

无人机 摄影 输电线路 巡检

2024

电工技术
重庆西南信息有限公司(原科技部西南信息中心)

电工技术

影响因子:0.177
ISSN:1002-1388
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
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