Current Status of Hydrogen Energy Industry Chain and Optimization Methods:A Review
Hydrogen energy,the chemical energy released by the chemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen,is a kind of secondary clean energy,and its advantage is that only water is discharged in the whole process,and no greenhouse gases and other harmful substances are produced.In the context of carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals,the develop-ment and utilization of hydrogen energy has received increasing attention.R&D and investment in hydrogen energy indus-try from hydrogen production,storage,transportation to end-use applications are increasing worldwide.At the same time,the application of modern scientific and technological means such as algorithm optimization and simulation methods provides powerful tools for the improvement of the hydrogen energy industry chain.Through mathematical modeling,sys-tem simulation,and optimization algorithms,hydrogen energy systems can be more accurately simulated and optimized, facilitating reduction in energy consumption,improvement of safety,and design of more economically viable hydrogen so-lutions.