首页|山东各地区输电线路基础型式选择分析

山东各地区输电线路基础型式选择分析

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依据输电线路不同基础类型特性,采用全过程机械化施工方式,综合考虑山东地区地形地质,通过对不同地形(平原、丘陵、山地等)基础型式的选用进行技术经济对比,给出基础型式建议.对于平原地区,无水条件下,基础作用力在小于500 kN和大于800 kN时,推荐开挖基础;基础作用力在500~800 kN时,推荐灌注桩基础;在基础作用力大于800 kN,基础尺寸超过5.5 m×5.5 m(长×宽),埋深超过3.5 m,考虑减少环水保破坏时,推荐灌注桩基础.在0m水地区,灌注桩基础更加符合环水保要求,推荐使用灌注桩基础.对于丘陵、山地地区,基础作用力小于260 kN的普通土地区和软质岩地区土层覆盖大于5.0 m时,推荐挖孔基础;基础作用力大于300 kN的普通土地区和软质岩地区土层覆盖小于5.0m时,推荐岩石锚杆基础和挖孔基础.对于存在岩石地区,推荐开挖基础.对于山地硬质岩地区,根据岩性不同,推荐岩石锚杆基础、微型桩基础和挖孔基础.对于河网泥沼地区,推荐灌注桩基础.
Analysis on Foundation Type Selection of Transmission Lines in Various Regions of Shandong Province
Based on the characteristics of different foundation types of transmission lines,adopting the whole process mechanized construction method,considering the terrain and geology of Shandong region are comprehensively considered,through technical and economic comparative analysis of the selection of foundation types in different terrains (plains,hills,mountains,etc.),this paper gives recommended a foundation type selection scheme.In plain areas,under waterless con-ditions,when the foundation force is less than 500 kN and greater than 800 kN,it is recommended to excavate the founda-tion;When the foundation force is between 500 kN and 800 kN,it is recommended to use cast-in-place pile foundation;When the load exceeds 800 kN,the foundation size exceeds 5.5 m× 5.5 m (length × width),it is recommended to use cast-in-place pile foundations if the width and burial depth exceed 3.5 m.In areas with 0 meters of water,cast-in-place pile foundations are more in line with environmental and water conservation requirements,and it is recommended to use cast-in-place pile foundations.In hilly and mountainous areas,for ordinary soil areas and soft rock areas where the foundation force is less than 260 kN and the soil cover is greater than 5.0 m,it is recommended to excavate hole foundations;When the soil cover in ordinary soil areas and soft rock areas with a foundation force greater than 300 kN is less than 5.0 m,it is recommended to use rock anchor rod foundations and excavation foundations.In mountainous hard rock areas,rock anchor foundation,micro pile foundation,and excavation foundation are recommended based on different rock types.In areas with crisscrossing rivers and marshes,it is recommended to select cast-in-place pile foundation.

foundation typeplain areashillsmountain areascrisscrossing rivers andmarshes

寇天、刘振国、路翎、王龙、何昌恒

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国网山东省电力公司经济技术研究院,山东 济南 250000

山东师范大学附属中学,山东 济南 250000

基础形式 平原地区 丘陵 山地 河网泥沼

2024

电工技术
重庆西南信息有限公司(原科技部西南信息中心)

电工技术

影响因子:0.177
ISSN:1002-1388
年,卷(期):2024.(13)