电气应用2025，Vol.44Issue(1) ：51-57.

基于构网型储能的电网黑启动策略研究

Fault early warning algorithm and model for terminal boxes based on feature analysis and pattern recognition

万雄彪 沐润志 伍阳阳 张瑀明 吴桂鸿 杨文睿
电气应用2025，Vol.44Issue(1) ：51-57.
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  • 万方数据

基于构网型储能的电网黑启动策略研究

Fault early warning algorithm and model for terminal boxes based on feature analysis and pattern recognition

万雄彪 1沐润志 1伍阳阳 1张瑀明 1吴桂鸿 1杨文睿1
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作者信息

  • 1. 云南电力试验研究院(集团)有限公司,云南 昆明 651027
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摘要

随着新能源接入规模的不断扩大,传统电网的黑启动策略在应对分布式能源接入后的复杂性和不确定性方面存在不足.提出了一种基于构网型储能系统(GFESS)的黑启动策略,并通过优化设备启动顺序、负载分配以及同步协调来提高电网的恢复效率和稳定性.建立了构网型储能与分布式能源协同的数学模型,涵盖启动时间、功率分配、频率和相位同步,并采用混合混沌蝙蝠算法(HCBA)进行优化求解.仿真结果表明,所提出的策略有效缩短了电网的恢复时间,提高了负载均衡性和系统稳定性,为构网型储能与新能源结合的实际应用提供了理论和技术支持.

Abstract

The increasing integration of renewable energy sources poses challenges to traditional black-start strategies,particularly in managing the complexity and uncertainty introduced by distributed energy resources(DERs)such as photovoltaics and wind power.This study proposes a black-start strategy based on Grid-Forming Energy Storage Systems(GFESS)to optimize device startup sequencing,load allocation,and synchronization coordination.A mathematical model incorporating the collaboration of GFESS and DERs was developed,addressing startup time,power allocation,and frequency-phase synchronization.The Hybrid Chaotic Bat Algorithm(HCBA)was employed for optimization.Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed strategy effectively reduces system recovery time,enhances load balancing,and improves grid stability,offering theoretical and technical guidance for integrating GFESS with renewable energy sources.

关键词

构网型储能/电网黑启动/分布式能源/优化算法

Key words

grid-forming energy storage/black-start/distributed energy resources/optimization algorithm

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出版年

2025
电气应用
机械工业信息研究院

电气应用

影响因子：0.341
ISSN：1672-9560
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