首页|基于滑模谐波控制的PMSM转矩脉动抑制

基于滑模谐波控制的PMSM转矩脉动抑制

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针对永磁同步电动机工作时由于谐波电流产生的谐波电磁转矩脉动问题,提出了一种基于滑模控制的谐波控制器,以实现在全频域范围内降低PMSM转矩谐波的目的.通过滑模速度谐波控制器提取电动机转速谐波,得到q轴谐波电流期望值,避免了传统谐波输入法中对电动机的提前测定.通过滑模电流谐波控制器得到逆变器输入电压.针对谐波信号变化频率快的特点,设计了一种新型的趋近律函数,同时引入模糊神经网络控制器对趋近律参数进行在线修正,有效提升了滑模控制器的动态品质.仿真结果表明,该方法避免了复杂的数学运算,在不同工况下有效抑制了PMSM谐波电磁转矩脉动.
PMSM torque ripple suppression based on sliding mode harmonic control
In order to solve the problem of harmonic electromagnetic torque ripple caused by harmonic current during operation of permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM),a harmonic controller based on sliding mode control(SMC)was studied to achieve the reduction of PMSM torque harmonics in the full frequency domain.The motor speed harmonic current expectation value of the Q-axis is obtained by extracting the motor speed harmonic controller through the speed harmonic sliding mode controller,which avoids the early determination of the motor in the traditional harmonic input method.The inverter input-voltage is obtained by the current harmonic sliding mode controller.In view of the fast response frequency of harmonic signals,a new approach law function is designed,and a fuzzy neural network controller(FNNC)is introduced to modify the approach law parameters online,which greatly indicates the dynamic quality of the SMC.The simulation results show that the method avoids complicated mathematical operation,has good dynamic performance under different conditions,and effectively inhibits the harmonic electromagnetic torque ripple.

permanent magnet synchronous motortorque ripple suppressionspeed harmonic sliding mode controllercurrent harmonic sliding mode controllerharmonic current injectionfuzzy neural network

任志斌、刘强、吴宇、方福亮

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江西理工大学电气工程及其自动化学院,江西 赣州 341000

永磁同步电动机 转矩脉动抑制 滑模速度谐波控制器 滑模电流谐波控制器 谐波电流注入 模糊神经网络

2025

电气应用
机械工业信息研究院

电气应用

影响因子:0.341
ISSN:1672-9560
年,卷(期):2025.44(1)