电力学报2024,Vol.39Issue(3) :221-230.DOI:10.13357/j.dlxb.2024.024

基于变步长精细积分法的电磁暂态仿真计算方法

Electromagnetic Transient Simulation Calculation Method Based on Variable Step Size Precise Integration Method

李娜
电力学报2024,Vol.39Issue(3) :221-230.DOI:10.13357/j.dlxb.2024.024

基于变步长精细积分法的电磁暂态仿真计算方法

Electromagnetic Transient Simulation Calculation Method Based on Variable Step Size Precise Integration Method

李娜1
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作者信息

  • 1. 三峡大学电气与新能源学院,湖北宜昌 443002
  • 折叠

摘要

随着大规模新能源的并网以及新型电力电子器件的应用,电力系统数字仿真的复杂性不断提高,电磁暂态特性也变得日趋复杂.电力电子系统在进行电磁暂态仿真时,会遇到很多不连续现象和状态突变现象.在计算时,变步长精细积分多步法可以通过对步长的调节,使每一段步长达到要求的计算精度.为克服在不连续情况下由状态变量突变引起的数值波动,进一步优化电磁瞬态模拟,拟利用基于Adams线性多步法的精细积分法,并通过误差估计实现对非均匀项的自适应逼近.在MATLAB/Simulink仿真平台利用理论分析法进行数值模拟,结果表明,所提算法可以有效地提高电磁暂态计算效率和计算精度.该方法弥补了实际应用中传统的临界阻尼调整算法"忽略"不连续问题这一漏洞.

Abstract

With the large-scale integration of new energy sources and the application of new power electronic de-vices,the complexity of power system digital simulation continues to increase,and the electromagnetic transient characteristics have become increasingly complex.When conducting electromagnetic transient simulation in pow-er electronic systems,there are many discontinuous phenomena and state mutations.The variable step fine inte-gration multi-step method can achieve the required calculation accuracy by adjusting the step size during calcula-tion.To overcome numerical fluctuations caused by sudden changes in state variables in discontinuous situations and further optimize electromagnetic transient simulation,the precision integration method based on Adams lin-ear multi-step method is used,and adaptive approximation of non-uniform terms through error estimation is achieved.A study is conducted on the method of numerical simulation using theoretical analysis on the MAT-LAB/Simulink simulation platform.The results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively improve the ef-ficiency and accuracy of electromagnetic transient calculation.It can fill the gap in practical applications where the traditional critical damping adjustment (CDA) algorithm ignores the discontinuity problem.

关键词

电力电子/电磁暂态/变步长精细积分法/线性多步法/算例仿真/临界阻尼调整法

Key words

power electronic/electromagnetic transient/variable step fine integration method/linear multi-step method/example simulation/critical damping adjustment method

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出版年

2024
电力学报
山西省电机工程学会 山西省水力发电工程学会 太原电力高等专科学校

电力学报

影响因子:0.387
ISSN:1005-6548
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