电力学报2024,Vol.39Issue(3) :255-263.DOI:10.13357/j.dlxb.2024.028

交流大跨越线路改直流运行关键技术的研究及实践

The Research and Implementation of Key Technologies for Converting AC Large Crossing Transmission Line to DC Operation

张瑞永 奚海波 吴锁平 贾振宏 李金科
电力学报2024,Vol.39Issue(3) :255-263.DOI:10.13357/j.dlxb.2024.028

交流大跨越线路改直流运行关键技术的研究及实践

The Research and Implementation of Key Technologies for Converting AC Large Crossing Transmission Line to DC Operation

张瑞永 1奚海波 1吴锁平 1贾振宏 1李金科1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国能源建设集团江苏省电力设计院有限公司,南京 211102
  • 折叠

摘要

通过将交流大跨越线路改为直流运行,构建具有"内嵌式"直流系统定位和"扩展背靠背"的功能定位的系统网架,提升现有输电通道的输电能量密度,实现送受端220 kV分区柔性联络.针对镇江五峰山大跨越线路不改变杆塔结构的要求,根据绝缘子的爬距确定满足污秽要求的直流电压,并进行操作过电压、雷电过电压、直流跳闸率和通航高度的校核,同时进行了线路增容改造及导线排列方式优化.五峰山"交改直"改造工程的运行情况表明,将220 kV交流大跨越线路改为±200 kV直流运行后,其输送容量可达到原交流线路的4.8倍,有效解决了过江输电瓶颈问题,挖掘了长江大跨越线路的输电潜能.这一创新性示范方案为解决电网发展难题提供了有益的方案,尤其对于国内新增通道代价高昂或实施困难的场景具有重要意义.

Abstract

In this research,we propose a transformative solution to improve power transmission in the Zhenjiang Wufengshan area.By converting the existing AC large crossing transmission line to a DC system with embed-ded positioning and extended back-to-back functionality,we can significantly increase the power density of the transmission corridor.Without altering the tower structures,we determine the required voltage for DC operation base on the insulator's creepage distance,ensuring compliance with pollution requirements.We validate the pro-posed approach through various calculations,including overvoltage operation,lightning overvoltage,DC circuit breaker trip rate,and navigational clearance.The operation of the Wufengshan "traffic to direct" renovation project shows that by implementing capacity expansion and optimizing conductor configuration,converting the 220 kV AC large crossing transmission line to±200 kV DC operation can achieve a transmission capacity 4.8 times higher than that of an AC line.This solution effectively addresses the current bottleneck in cross-river power transmission and harnesses the untapped transmission potential of the Yangtze River.It provides an inno-vative and valuable demonstration scheme for overcoming challenges in power grid development,particularly in scenarios where establishing new transmission channels is costly or difficult.

关键词

输电线路/大跨越/交流线路改直流运行/"嵌入式"直流/增容改造

Key words

transmission line/large crossing transmission line/converting AC transmission line to DC operation/embedded DC transmission technology/capacity expansion transformation

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基金项目

江苏省自然科学基金青年基金(BK20210048)

中国电力工程顾问集团公司科技项目(DG2-D04-2023)

中国能源建设集团江苏省电力设计院有限公司科技项目(32-JK-2022-013)

出版年

2024
电力学报
山西省电机工程学会 山西省水力发电工程学会 太原电力高等专科学校

电力学报

影响因子:0.387
ISSN:1005-6548
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