首页|面向超高压交流输电线路过电压分析的多重雷击波形参数评定方法

面向超高压交流输电线路过电压分析的多重雷击波形参数评定方法

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超高压交流电力系统通常采用标准雷电流参数进行外部过电压核算,而雷电观测数据表明,80%以上的雷电过程为多重雷击现象,同标准推荐波形差异明显,在超高压交流系统多重雷事故频发的背景下,亟须提出严谨科学的多重雷参数评定方法.因此,本文以某 500kV交流超高压输电系统为对象,从极端雷击工况及实际故障录波出发,提出考虑线路暂态特征的多重雷电流波形参数评定方法.分析表明,故障录波反演法可表征真实多重雷击情况;极端雷击工况法从线缆耐雷水平出发,分析了严苛条件下的雷电流参数.本文提出的波形参数评定方法可为多雷区超高压输电系统的过电压分析提供技术方案.
Multiple lightning waveform parameter evaluation method for overvoltage analysis of ultra-high voltage alternating current transmission lines
Ultra-high voltage AC power system usually uses standard lightning current parameters to calculate external overvoltage,and lightning observation data show that more than 80%of the lightning process is multiple lightning strikes,which is significantly different from the standard recommended waveform.Under the background of frequent multiple lightning accidents in ultra-high voltage AC system,it is urgent to put forward a rigorous and scientific evaluation method of multiple lightning parameters.Therefore,this paper takes a 500kV AC ultra-high voltage transmission system as the object,and proposes a multiple lightning current waveform parameter evaluation method considering the transient characteristics of the line from the extreme lightning conditions and the actual fault recording.The analysis shows that the fault recording inversion method can characterize the real multiple lightning strikes.Extreme multiple lightning strikes method analyzes the lightning current parameters under harsh conditions from the lightning resistance level of the cable.The waveform parameter evaluation method proposed in this paper provides a technical scheme for overvoltage analysis of ultr-high voltage transmission system in lightning-prone areas.

multiple lightning strikelightning current waveformfault analysispower system overvoltagemetal oxide arrester

王正玺、梁涛、郭桐玮、曾宏、崔涛

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西安交通大学电工材料电气绝缘全国重点实验室,西安 710049

西安交通大学电气工程学院,西安 710049

国网四川省电力公司电力科学研究院,成都 610041

多重雷击 雷电流波形 故障分析 电力系统过电压 金属氧化物避雷器

2025

电气技术
中国电工技术学会

电气技术

影响因子:0.265
ISSN:1673-3800
年,卷(期):2025.26(1)