首页|粒径比率对声波操纵颗粒分离过程影响的数值模拟研究

粒径比率对声波操纵颗粒分离过程影响的数值模拟研究

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基于驻波表面声波的微粒操纵技术因其高效低耗而得到广泛应用,但仅依靠实验方法和理论研究难以全面研究微观尺度下的微粒运动.对微流体内声波分离微观颗粒的过程进行数值模拟,并进一步研究不同粒径颗粒的粒径比率对颗粒分离过程的影响.结果表明,两种颗粒的粒径越接近,颗粒分离越困难;粒径差越大,颗粒分离效果越好;粒径比率影响颗粒分离过程的本质是影响了大小颗粒受声场作用力间的差距.
Numerical Simulation of the Influence of Particle Size Ratio on Acoustic-manipulated Particle Separation
The particle manipulation technology based on standing wave surface acoustic waves has been widely applied due to its high efficiency and low consumption, but relying solely on experimental methods and theoretical research is difficult to comprehensively study particle motion at the microscopic scale. A numerical simulation was conducted on the process of acoustic separation of micro particles in microfluidics, and the influence of particle size ratios of different particle sizes on the particle separation process was further studied. The results indicate that the closer the particle sizes of the two types of particles are, the more difficult it is to separate them. The larger the particle size difference, the better the particle separation effect. The essence of the particle size ratio affecting the particle separation process is that it affects the difference between the sound field forces acting on small and large particles.

particle separationdiscrete element methodsurface acoustic wavemicrofluid

吴悠、田晓平、KENZA Ayyada、王璜鹏、杨文婧

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中国飞行试验研究院,陕西 西安 710089

西北工业大学固体推进全国重点实验室,陕西 西安 710072

颗粒分离 离散元 表面声波 微流体

2024

电声技术
电视电声研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第三研究所)

电声技术

影响因子:0.259
ISSN:1002-8684
年,卷(期):2024.48(4)