对互联网体系结构创新的认识与思考
Understanding and Thinking About the Innovation on Internet Architecture
罗洪斌 1张珊 1王志远 2孟晴开3
作者信息
- 1. 北京航空航天大学计算机学院,北京 100191;北京航空航天大学软件开发环境国家重点实验室,北京 100191;数学、信息与行为学教育部重点实验室,北京 100191;未来区块链与隐私计算北京高精尖创新中心,北京 100191
- 2. 北京航空航天大学计算机学院,北京 100191;未来区块链与隐私计算北京高精尖创新中心,北京 100191
- 3. 北京航空航天大学计算机学院,北京 100191
- 折叠
摘要
互联网是促进现代社会经济发展和科技创新的重要信息基础设施;然而,支撑并规范互联网正常运行的关键核心技术——互联网的TCP/IP(Transport Control Protocol/Internet Protocol)体系结构——几十年来几乎保持不变.本文首先从技术自身弊端、社会发展需求、技术转移周期、科技革命规律四个方面论述了开展互联网体系结构创新的必要性.其次,运用系统科学原理阐明了TCP/IP体系结构弊端的根源.再次,运用系统观念揭示了信息网络的功能本质和网络间的互联本质,发现了信息传递的四个自然属性(对象属性、身份属性、位置属性、手段属性).在此基础上,简要介绍了基于两个本质和四个自然属性开展创新互联网体系结构创新的实例——共生网络.最后,结合共生网络架构展望了部署新型互联网体系结构的总体路径.
Abstract
Internet is a crucial information infrastructure that promotes economic development and technology inno-vation.However,TCP/IP(Transport Control Protocol/Internet Protocol)architecture,i.e.,the core technology that supports and regulates the operation of Internet,has remained almost unchanged for decades.This paper introduces the necessity of innovating Internet architecture from four aspects:the drawbacks of technology itself,the development of social economy,the transformation cycle of technology,and the revolution law of science and technology.From the perspective of the sys-tems thinking,this paper elaborates the underlying causes of the disadvantages in TCP/IP architecture.Moreover,this paper leverages the systems thinking and reveals the nature of network functionality and the nature of network interconnectivity,and then clarifies the four properties of delivering information(i.e.,object property,identity property,location property,and means property).Then this paper briefly introduces how CoLoR(Coupling service Location and inter-domain Routing)le-verages the two natures and four properties to innovate the Internet architecture.Finally,this paper takes CoLoR as the ex-ample,and presents the basic idea of deploying novel Internet architectures.
关键词
互联网体系结构/异构网络/网间互联/跨域通信Key words
Internet architecture/heterogeneous networks/internetworking/inter-domain communication引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家自然科学基金(62225201)
国家自然科学基金(62202021)
国家自然科学基金(62271019)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据