首页|An Encoding-Decoding Framework Based on CNN for circRNA-RBP Binding Sites Prediction

An Encoding-Decoding Framework Based on CNN for circRNA-RBP Binding Sites Prediction

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Predicting RNA binding protein(RBP)binding sites on circular RNAs(circRNAs)is a fundamental step to understand their interaction mechanism.Numerous computational methods are developed to solve this prob-lem,but they cannot fully learn the features.Therefore,we propose circ-CNNED,a convolutional neural network(CNN)-based encoding and decoding framework.We first adopt two encoding methods to obtain two original matri-ces.We preprocess them using CNN before fusion.To capture the feature dependencies,we utilize temporal convolu-tional network(TCN)and CNN to construct encoding and decoding blocks,respectively.Then we introduce global expectation pooling to learn latent information and enhance the robustness of circ-CNNED.We perform circ-CNNED across 37 datasets to evaluate its effect.The comparison and ablation experiments demonstrate that our method is superior.In addition,motif enrichment analysis on four datasets helps us to explore the reason for performance im-provement of circ-CNNED.

Circular RNAs(circRNAs)RNA binding proteinsConvolutional neural networkTemporal con-volutional networkEncoder-decoder network

Yajing GUO、Xiujuan LEI、Yi PAN

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School of Computer Science,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi'an 710119,China

Faculty of Computer Science and Control Engineering,Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenzhen 518055,China

Department of Computer Science,Georgia State University,Atlanta,GA 30302,USA

National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaFundamental Research Funds for the Central UniversitiesShenzhen Key Laboratory of Intelligent Bioinformatics

6227228861972451U22A2041ZDSYS20220422103800001

2024

电子学报(英文)

电子学报(英文)

CSTPCDEI
ISSN:1022-4653
年,卷(期):2024.33(1)
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