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基于气动噪音原理的燃气热水器振阀研究

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本文针对燃气热水器燃气比例阀输出压力突变、阀体振动并伴随着特殊噪音的振阀问题进行研究,根据气动噪音原理推测振阀机理并建立振阀试验系统,验证燃气比例阀内部流道结构及喷气管流道面积对振阀的影响.对燃气比例阀及分气管等结构进行内部流场仿真计算,得到其内部速度流场分布云图及涡量图.从试验及理论层面分析燃气比例阀阀口开度小及喷气管出气面积小造成的气流震荡和对阀体的冲击是造成燃气比例阀振阀的主要因素,提出改善振阀状况的技术方向,为后续解决振阀问题提供相应参考.
Research on Vibration Valve of Gas Water Heater Based on Pneumatic Noise Principle
This article focuses on the vibration problem of gas proportional valves in gas water heaters,which involves sudden changes in output pressure,valve body vibration,and special noise.Based on the principle of aerodynamic noise,the vibration valve mechanism is speculated and a vibration valve test system is established to verify the influence of the internal flow channel structure of the gas proportional valve and the flow channel area of the jet pipe on the vibration valve.Perform internal flow field simulation calculations on structures such as gas proportional valves and distribution pipes,and obtain internal velocity flow field distribution cloud maps and vorticity maps.From an experimental and theoretical perspective,the main factors causing gas proportional valve vibration are the small opening of the valve and the small outlet area of the jet pipe,which cause airflow oscillation and impact on the valve body.Technical directions for improving the condition of the vibration valve are proposed,providing corresponding references for solving vibration valve problems in the future.

gas water heatergas proportional valvevibration valveprinciple of pneumatic noiseairflow oscillationshock oscillation

朱莲宗、陈越、刘强、梁燕华、蒋小波

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广东万和新电气股份有限公司 佛山 528305

广东万和热能科技有限公司 佛山 528305

燃气热水器 燃气比例阀 振阀 气动噪音原理 气流震荡 冲击震荡

2024

日用电器
中国电器科学研究院有限公司

日用电器

影响因子:0.071
ISSN:1673-6079
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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