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浅析电器开关断电位置的安全风险

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GB 4706.1 标准22.5条款有规定:对于额定电压供电的电器,其任一位置的开关断电不影响在电压峰值时从电源断开[1].由于断电后有电容残余电压触电风险,多年来,关于开关的断电位置一直存在争议,理解上的差异可能会造成安全隐患.本文通过研究项目原理,结合自身经验,提出合理解读,供业内参考.
Analysis of Security Risks of Electrical Switch Power-off Position
Clause 22.5 of Standard GB 4706.1 provides that The power failure of any switch in any position of an electrical appliance powered by the rated voltage does not affect the disconnection from the power supply at peak voltage[1].Due to the risk of electric shock caused by residual voltage in capacitors after a power outage,there has been ongoing controversy over the off position of switches for many years,and differences in understanding can cause safety hazards.Studied the principle of the project,the thesis combined with own experience,put forward a reasonable interpretation for reference in the industry.

plug dischargeresidual voltageswitch positionsafety protectionRC discharge

陈春良、朱乃榕

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福州墨尔本理工职业学院 福州 350108

福建省产品质量检验研究院 福州 350002

插头放电 残余电压 开关断开位置 安全防护 RC放电

2024

日用电器
中国电器科学研究院有限公司

日用电器

影响因子:0.071
ISSN:1673-6079
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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