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家用和类似用途400V直流插座研究

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当前,研发出直流家用电器取电接口,特别是为大功率直流家用电器供电的型式尺寸和安全性均符合国家标准的家用和类似用途 400 V直流插座,是推广普及大功率直流家用电器的急迫之需,更是插座行业的职责所在.通过剖析直流插头插座插拔电弧产生及熄灭的机理,分析常见灭弧技术特点及适用性,结合用户插拔操作习惯,研究提出了适用于家用和类似用途 400 V直流插座的"瞬动式自复位机械联锁开关+电子灭弧"的电弧防护技术方案,并依据家用和类似用途直流插头插座相关国家标准,开发出了一系列家用和类似用途 400 V直流插座产品.第三方测试结果表明,产品的各项技术参数和性能指标均达到相关国家标准要求.产品投放市场后,用户反馈产品操作便捷、安全可靠.
Research on 400 V DC Socket-Outlets for Household and Similar Purposes
Currently,developing power supply interfaces for DC household appliance,especially 400 V DC socket-out-lets that meet national standards in terms of size and safety for high-power DC household appliances,is an urgent need for promoting the popularization of high-power DC household appliances,and also the responsibility of the socket-out-lets industry.By analyzing the generation and extinguishing mechanism of arc during the insertion and extraction of DC plugs and socket-outlets,analyzing the characteristics and applicability of common arc extinguishing technologies,and according to user insertion and extraction operation habits,an arc protection technology scheme of"instantaneous self resetting mechanical interlocking switch+electronic arc extinguishing"which is suitable for 400 V DC socket-outlets for household and similar purposes is proposed.Based on relevant national standards of DC plugs and sockets for household and similar purposes,a series of 400 V DC socket-outlets products for household and similar purposes have been devel-oped.The third-party test results indicate that the technical parameters and performance indicators of the product meet the requirements of relevant national standards.After the product was launched on the market,user feedback states that the product is easy to operate,safe and reliable.

400 VDC socket-outletselectric arcinstantaneousinterlockingswitchelectronic arc extin-guishing

章卫军、张希伟、刘兵仁、罗特苗、管丹、李富裕

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公牛集团股份有限公司 慈溪 315314

400V 直流插座 电弧 瞬动 联锁 开关 电子灭弧

2024

日用电器
中国电器科学研究院有限公司

日用电器

影响因子:0.071
ISSN:1673-6079
年,卷(期):2024.(7)