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家用电动洗碗机除菌功能与微生物保管功能效果的分析研究

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本文依据QB/T 5133-2017《家用和类似用途洗碗机的抗菌、除菌功能技术要求及试验方法》附录B 除菌试验方法,以金黄色葡萄球菌(AS 1.0089)、大肠埃希氏菌(AS 1.0090)和幽门螺旋杆菌(ATCC 43504)作为指示菌,对 10 台家用电动洗碗机样品进行除菌功能测试.同时,依据T/CAQI 87-2019《洗碗机保管功能技术要求及评价方法》5.2 抑菌试验方法和 5.3 防霉试验方法,对 10 台家用电动洗碗机样品进行微生物保管功能测试.结果表明:10 台家用电动洗碗机的除菌率均>99.99%,除菌对数值均>3.0;10 台家用电动洗碗机中 4 台洗碗机的微生物保管功能合格,其保管分数分别为 2 分,剩余 6 台微生物保管功能不合格,2 台保管分数为 0.5 分,4 台洗碗机保管分数为 0 分.
Study on the Effect of Eliminating Bacterial Function and Microbial Storage Function of Household Electric Dishwashers for Cleaning Appliances
In this study,according to Appendix B of QB/T 5133-2017"Requirement and test method for antibacterial and eliminating bacterial function for household and similar electrical dish washer"bactericidal test method,Staphy-lococcus aureus AS 1.0089,Escherichia coli AS 1.0090 and Helicobacter pylori ATCC 43504 were used as indicator bacteria.The bactericidal function of 10 household electric dishwashers was tested.At the same time,according to T/CAQI 87-2019"Technical requirements and evaluation methods for storage function of dishwashers",the micro-bial storage function of 10 household electric dishwashers was tested by 5.2 antibacterial test method and 5.3 anti-mold test method.The results showed that the eliminating bacterial rate of 10 household electric dishwashers was>99.99%,and the sterilization pair value was>3.0.Among the 10 electric dishwashers,4 dishwashers'microbial storage function was qualified and the storage score was 2 points,the remaining 6 dishwashers'microbial storage function was unquali-fied,2 dishwashers'storage score was 0.5 points,and 4 dishwashers'storage score was 0 points.

household electrical dish washereliminating bacterial functionstorage functionstaphylococcus aureusescherichia colihelicobacter pylori

庾梓君、叶康、徐燕君、徐莉

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威凯检测技术有限公司 广州 510663

家用电动洗碗机 除菌功能 微生物保管功能 金黄色葡萄球菌 大肠杆菌 幽门螺旋杆菌

2024

日用电器
中国电器科学研究院有限公司

日用电器

影响因子:0.071
ISSN:1673-6079
年,卷(期):2024.(7)